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Evaluation of Stable LifeAct-mRuby2- and LAMP1-NeonGreen Expressing A549 Cell Lines for Investigation of Interaction with Pulmonary Cells

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2021 Jun 2
PMID 34073107
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Abstract

Inhaled spores can be internalized by alveolar type II cells. Cell lines stably expressing fluorescently labeled components of endocytic pathway enable investigations of intracellular organization during conidia internalization and measurement of the process kinetics. The goal of this report was to evaluate the methodological appliance of cell lines for studying fungal conidia internalization. We have generated A549 cell lines stably expressing fluorescently labeled actin (LifeAct-mRuby2) and late endosomal protein (LAMP1-NeonGreen) following an evaluation of cell-pathogen interactions in live and fixed cells. Our data show that the LAMP1-NeonGreen cell line can be used to visualize conidia co-localization with LAMP1 in live and fixed cells. However, caution is necessary when using LifeAct-mRuby2-cell lines as it may affect the conidia internalization dynamics.

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Biological boundary conditions regulate the internalization of conidia by alveolar cells.

Schiefermeier-Mach N, Polleux J, Heinrich L, Lechner L, Vorona O, Perkhofer S Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2025; 15:1515779.

PMID: 40066070 PMC: 11891256. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2025.1515779.

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