» Articles » PMID: 34071110

Achievements in Thermosensitive Gelling Systems for Rectal Administration

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2021 Jun 2
PMID 34071110
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Rectal drug delivery is an effective alternative to oral and parenteral treatments. This route allows for both local and systemic drug therapy. Traditional rectal dosage formulations have historically been used for localised treatments, including laxatives, hemorrhoid therapy and antipyretics. However, this form of drug dosage often feels alien and uncomfortable to a patient, encouraging refusal. The limitations of conventional solid suppositories can be overcome by creating a thermosensitive liquid suppository. Unfortunately, there are currently only a few studies describing their use in therapy. However, recent trends indicate an increase in the development of this modern therapeutic system. This review introduces a novel rectal drug delivery system with the goal of summarising recent developments in thermosensitive liquid suppositories for analgesic, anticancer, antiemetic, antihypertensive, psychiatric, antiallergic, anaesthetic, antimalarial drugs and insulin. The report also presents the impact of various types of components and their concentration on the properties of this rectal dosage form. Further research into such formulations is certainly needed in order to meet the high demand for modern, efficient rectal gelling systems. Continued research and development in this field would undoubtedly further reveal the hidden potential of rectal drug delivery systems.

Citing Articles

Solubilization techniques used for poorly water-soluble drugs.

Xie B, Liu Y, Li X, Yang P, He W Acta Pharm Sin B. 2024; 14(11):4683-4716.

PMID: 39664427 PMC: 11628819. DOI: 10.1016/j.apsb.2024.08.027.


Inhibition of Angiogenesis and Effect on Inflammatory Bowel Disease of Ginsenoside Rg3-Loaded Thermosensitive Hydrogel.

Xie Y, Ma Y, Xu L, Liu H, Ge W, Wu B Pharmaceutics. 2024; 16(10).

PMID: 39458575 PMC: 11509886. DOI: 10.3390/pharmaceutics16101243.


Thermosensitive hydrogel with emodin-loaded triple-targeted nanoparticles for a rectal drug delivery system in the treatment of chronic non-bacterial prostatitis.

Ye Y, Zhong W, Luo R, Wen H, Ma Z, Qi S J Nanobiotechnology. 2024; 22(1):33.

PMID: 38238760 PMC: 10795337. DOI: 10.1186/s12951-023-02282-7.


Advances in drug delivery systems, challenges and future directions.

Ezike T, Okpala U, Onoja U, Nwike C, Ezeako E, Okpara O Heliyon. 2023; 9(6):e17488.

PMID: 37416680 PMC: 10320272. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17488.


Preparation and In Vitro and In Vivo Evaluation of Rectal In Situ Gel of Meloxicam Hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex.

Lei X, Zhang G, Yang T, Wu Y, Peng Y, Wang T Molecules. 2023; 28(10).

PMID: 37241839 PMC: 10223448. DOI: 10.3390/molecules28104099.


References
1.
Park H, Kim M, Yoon Y, Park W . One-pot synthesis of injectable methylcellulose hydrogel containing calcium phosphate nanoparticles. Carbohydr Polym. 2016; 157:775-783. DOI: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2016.10.055. View

2.
Hanaee J, Javadzadeh Y, Taftachi S, Farid D, Nokhodchi A . The role of various surfactants on the release of salbutamol from suppositories. Farmaco. 2004; 59(11):903-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.farmac.2004.07.006. View

3.
Gan T . Diclofenac: an update on its mechanism of action and safety profile. Curr Med Res Opin. 2010; 26(7):1715-31. DOI: 10.1185/03007995.2010.486301. View

4.
Moolenaar F, Yska J, Visser J, Meijer D . Drastic improvement in the rectal absorption profile of morphine in man. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 1985; 29(1):119-21. DOI: 10.1007/BF00547380. View

5.
Jo S, Hong H, Chong S, Lee H, Choe H . H(1) antihistamine drug promethazine directly blocks hERG K(+) channel. Pharmacol Res. 2009; 60(5):429-37. DOI: 10.1016/j.phrs.2009.05.008. View