Microwave-Assisted Automated Glycan Assembly
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Automated synthesis of DNA, RNA, and peptides provides quickly and reliably important tools for biomedical research. Automated glycan assembly (AGA) is significantly more challenging, as highly branched carbohydrates require strict regio- and stereocontrol during synthesis. A new AGA synthesizer enables rapid temperature adjustment from -40 to +100 °C to control glycosylations at low temperature and accelerates capping, protecting group removal, and glycan modifications using elevated temperatures. Thereby, the temporary protecting group portfolio is extended from two to four orthogonal groups that give rise to oligosaccharides with up to four branches. In addition, sulfated glycans and unprotected glycans can be prepared. The new design reduces the typical coupling cycles from 100 to 60 min while expanding the range of accessible glycans. The instrument drastically shortens and generalizes the synthesis of carbohydrates for use in biomedical and material science.
Automated Synthesis of Algal Fucoidan Oligosaccharides.
Crawford C, Schultz-Johansen M, Luong P, Vidal-Melgosa S, Hehemann J, Seeberger P J Am Chem Soc. 2024; 146(27):18320-18330.
PMID: 38916244 PMC: 11240576. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c02348.
Synthesis of a heparan sulfate tetrasaccharide using automated glycan assembly.
Pongener I, Sletten E, Danglad-Flores J, Seeberger P, Miller G Org Biomol Chem. 2024; 22(7):1395-1399.
PMID: 38291974 PMC: 10865181. DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01909h.
Linker, loading, and reaction scale influence automated glycan assembly.
Dal Colle M, Ricardo M, Hribernik N, Danglad-Flores J, Seeberger P, Delbianco M Beilstein J Org Chem. 2023; 19:1015-1020.
PMID: 37440787 PMC: 10334207. DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.19.77.
VaporSPOT: Parallel Synthesis of Oligosaccharides on Membranes.
Tsouka A, Dallabernardina P, Mende M, Sletten E, Leichnitz S, Bienert K J Am Chem Soc. 2022; 144(43):19832-19837.
PMID: 36269942 PMC: 9634802. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07285.
Naini A, Bartetzko M, Sanapala S, Broecker F, Wirtz V, Lisboa M JACS Au. 2022; 2(9):2135-2151.
PMID: 36186572 PMC: 9516715. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00401.