» Articles » PMID: 34060822

Microwave-Assisted Automated Glycan Assembly

Overview
Journal J Am Chem Soc
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2021 Jun 1
PMID 34060822
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Automated synthesis of DNA, RNA, and peptides provides quickly and reliably important tools for biomedical research. Automated glycan assembly (AGA) is significantly more challenging, as highly branched carbohydrates require strict regio- and stereocontrol during synthesis. A new AGA synthesizer enables rapid temperature adjustment from -40 to +100 °C to control glycosylations at low temperature and accelerates capping, protecting group removal, and glycan modifications using elevated temperatures. Thereby, the temporary protecting group portfolio is extended from two to four orthogonal groups that give rise to oligosaccharides with up to four branches. In addition, sulfated glycans and unprotected glycans can be prepared. The new design reduces the typical coupling cycles from 100 to 60 min while expanding the range of accessible glycans. The instrument drastically shortens and generalizes the synthesis of carbohydrates for use in biomedical and material science.

Citing Articles

Automated Synthesis of Algal Fucoidan Oligosaccharides.

Crawford C, Schultz-Johansen M, Luong P, Vidal-Melgosa S, Hehemann J, Seeberger P J Am Chem Soc. 2024; 146(27):18320-18330.

PMID: 38916244 PMC: 11240576. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.4c02348.


Synthesis of a heparan sulfate tetrasaccharide using automated glycan assembly.

Pongener I, Sletten E, Danglad-Flores J, Seeberger P, Miller G Org Biomol Chem. 2024; 22(7):1395-1399.

PMID: 38291974 PMC: 10865181. DOI: 10.1039/d3ob01909h.


Linker, loading, and reaction scale influence automated glycan assembly.

Dal Colle M, Ricardo M, Hribernik N, Danglad-Flores J, Seeberger P, Delbianco M Beilstein J Org Chem. 2023; 19:1015-1020.

PMID: 37440787 PMC: 10334207. DOI: 10.3762/bjoc.19.77.


VaporSPOT: Parallel Synthesis of Oligosaccharides on Membranes.

Tsouka A, Dallabernardina P, Mende M, Sletten E, Leichnitz S, Bienert K J Am Chem Soc. 2022; 144(43):19832-19837.

PMID: 36269942 PMC: 9634802. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.2c07285.


Semisynthetic Glycoconjugate Vaccine Candidates against O25B Induce Functional IgG Antibodies in Mice.

Naini A, Bartetzko M, Sanapala S, Broecker F, Wirtz V, Lisboa M JACS Au. 2022; 2(9):2135-2151.

PMID: 36186572 PMC: 9516715. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.2c00401.


References
1.
Caruthers M . Gene synthesis machines: DNA chemistry and its uses. Science. 1985; 230(4723):281-5. DOI: 10.1126/science.3863253. View

2.
Abragam Joseph A, Pardo-Vargas A, Seeberger P . Total Synthesis of Polysaccharides by Automated Glycan Assembly. J Am Chem Soc. 2020; 142(19):8561-8564. PMC: 7304863. DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c00751. View

3.
Compostella F, Ronchi S, Panza L, Mariotti S, Mori L, De Libero G . Synthesis of sulfated galactocerebrosides from an orthogonal beta-D-galactosylceramide scaffold for the study of CD1-antigen interactions. Chemistry. 2006; 12(21):5587-95. DOI: 10.1002/chem.200501586. View

4.
MERRIFIELD R . Automated synthesis of peptides. Science. 1965; 150(3693):178-85. DOI: 10.1126/science.150.3693.178. View

5.
Yu Y, Kononov A, Delbianco M, Seeberger P . A Capping Step During Automated Glycan Assembly Enables Access to Complex Glycans in High Yield. Chemistry. 2018; 24(23):6075-6078. DOI: 10.1002/chem.201801023. View