» Articles » PMID: 34013857

Leishmaniases in the European Union and Neighboring Countries

Abstract

A questionnaire survey of animal and human health authorities in Europe revealed that leishmaniases are not notifiable in all countries with autochthonous cases. Few countries implement surveillance and control targeting both animal and human infections. Leishmaniases are considered emergent diseases in most countries, and lack of resources is a challenge for control.

Citing Articles

Exploring Emerging Challenges: Survey on Phlebotomine Sand Flies and at the Northern Endemic Border in Europe.

Ravasi D, Schnyder M, Guidi V, Haye T, Parrondo Monton D, Flacio E Pathogens. 2025; 13(12.

PMID: 39770334 PMC: 11728847. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens13121074.


Leishmaniasis in Humans and Animals: A One Health Approach for Surveillance, Prevention and Control in a Changing World.

Cosma C, Maia C, Khan N, Infantino M, Riccio M Trop Med Infect Dis. 2024; 9(11).

PMID: 39591264 PMC: 11598728. DOI: 10.3390/tropicalmed9110258.


Molecular analysis of vector-borne pathogens in Eurasian badgers (Meles meles) from continental Europe.

Lindhorst Z, Brandstetter S, Unterkofler M, Eigner B, Spergser J, Colyn M Parasit Vectors. 2024; 17(1):451.

PMID: 39497160 PMC: 11536541. DOI: 10.1186/s13071-024-06515-y.


The development of L. major, L. donovani and L. martiniquensis, Leishmania currently emerging in Europe, in the sand fly species Phlebotomus perniciosus and P. tobbi.

Sadlova J, Hoskova A, Vojtkova B, Becvar T, Volf P PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2024; 18(10):e0012597.

PMID: 39405300 PMC: 11508123. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0012597.


Leishmaniasis in Greece: Prospects of transitioning to a One Health surveillance system.

Fotakis E, Papamichail D, Boutsini S, Patsoula E, Panagiotopoulos T One Health. 2024; 19:100896.

PMID: 39350935 PMC: 11440306. DOI: 10.1016/j.onehlt.2024.100896.


References
1.
Hamarsheh O, Nasereddin A, Damaj S, Sawalha S, Al-Jawabreh H, Azmi K . Serological and molecular survey of Leishmania parasites in apparently healthy dogs in the West Bank, Palestine. Parasit Vectors. 2012; 5:183. PMC: 3453513. DOI: 10.1186/1756-3305-5-183. View

2.
Colella V, Hodzic A, Iatta R, Baneth G, Alic A, Otranto D . Zoonotic Leishmaniasis, Bosnia and Herzegovina. Emerg Infect Dis. 2018; 25(2):385-386. PMC: 6346464. DOI: 10.3201/eid2502.181481. View

3.
Solano-Gallego L, Cardoso L, Pennisi M, Petersen C, Bourdeau P, Oliva G . Diagnostic Challenges in the Era of Canine Leishmania infantum Vaccines. Trends Parasitol. 2017; 33(9):706-717. DOI: 10.1016/j.pt.2017.06.004. View

4.
Varani S, Ortalli M, Attard L, Vanino E, Gaibani P, Vocale C . Serological and molecular tools to diagnose visceral leishmaniasis: 2-years' experience of a single center in Northern Italy. PLoS One. 2017; 12(8):e0183699. PMC: 5568375. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0183699. View

5.
Ozbel Y, Oskam L, Ozensoy S, Turgay N, Alkan M, Jaffe C . A survey on canine leishmaniasis in western Turkey by parasite, DNA and antibody detection assays. Acta Trop. 2000; 74(1):1-6. DOI: 10.1016/s0001-706x(99)00047-9. View