» Articles » PMID: 33980837

Electron Donation of Non-oxide Supports Boosts O Activation on Nano-platinum Catalysts

Overview
Journal Nat Commun
Specialty Biology
Date 2021 May 13
PMID 33980837
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Activation of O is a critical step in heterogeneous catalytic oxidation. Here, the concept of increased electron donors induced by nitrogen vacancy is adopted to propose an efficient strategy to develop highly active and stable catalysts for molecular O activation. Carbon nitride with nitrogen vacancies is prepared to serve as a support as well as electron sink to construct a synergistic catalyst with Pt nanoparticles. Extensive characterizations combined with the first-principles calculations reveal that nitrogen vacancies with excess electrons could effectively stabilize metallic Pt nanoparticles by strong p-d coupling. The Pt atoms and the dangling carbon atoms surround the vacancy can synergistically donate electrons to the antibonding orbital of the adsorbed O. This synergistic catalyst shows great enhancement of catalytic performance and durability in toluene oxidation. The introduction of electron-rich non-oxide substrate is an innovative strategy to develop active Pt-based oxidation catalysts, which could be conceivably extended to a variety of metal-based catalysts for catalytic oxidation.

Citing Articles

Tracking of Active Sites as Well as the Compositing Effect over a Cu/Ce-Based Catalyst with Superior Catalytic Activity.

Zhang J, Lin H, Zhang X, Fu M, Ye D JACS Au. 2025; 5(2):975-989.

PMID: 40017749 PMC: 11862941. DOI: 10.1021/jacsau.4c01221.


Enhancing molecular oxygen activation by nitrogen-doped carbon encapsulating FeNi alloys with ultra-low Pt loading.

Zhu D, Huang Y, Shi X, Li R, Wang Z, Peng W PNAS Nexus. 2025; 4(1):pgae594.

PMID: 39831155 PMC: 11740729. DOI: 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgae594.


Enhanced oxygen reduction reaction on caffeine-modified platinum single-crystal electrodes.

Hoshi N, Nakamura M, Kubo R, Suzuki R Commun Chem. 2024; 7(1):23.

PMID: 38310168 PMC: 10838267. DOI: 10.1038/s42004-024-01113-6.


Lewis base sites of non-oxide supports boost oxygen absorption and activation over supported Pt catalysts.

Liu J, Chen W, He T, Fang Y, Zhong Z, Wang X RSC Adv. 2022; 12(20):12537-12543.

PMID: 35480376 PMC: 9040154. DOI: 10.1039/d2ra00538g.

References
1.
Zhang Z, Zhu Y, Asakura H, Zhang B, Zhang J, Zhou M . Thermally stable single atom Pt/m-AlO for selective hydrogenation and CO oxidation. Nat Commun. 2017; 8:16100. PMC: 5537564. DOI: 10.1038/ncomms16100. View

2.
An K, Alayoglu S, Musselwhite N, Plamthottam S, Melaet G, Lindeman A . Enhanced CO oxidation rates at the interface of mesoporous oxides and Pt nanoparticles. J Am Chem Soc. 2013; 135(44):16689-96. DOI: 10.1021/ja4088743. View

3.
Lau V, Mesch M, Duppel V, Blum V, Senker J, Lotsch B . Low-molecular-weight carbon nitrides for solar hydrogen evolution. J Am Chem Soc. 2014; 137(3):1064-72. DOI: 10.1021/ja511802c. View

4.
Liu G, Walsh A, Zhang P . Synergism of Iron and Platinum Species for Low-Temperature CO Oxidation: From Two-Dimensional Surface to Nanoparticle and Single-Atom Catalysts. J Phys Chem Lett. 2020; 11(6):2219-2229. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.9b03311. View

5.
Shi L, Yang L, Zhou W, Liu Y, Yin L, Hai X . Photoassisted Construction of Holey Defective g-C N Photocatalysts for Efficient Visible-Light-Driven H O Production. Small. 2018; 14(9). DOI: 10.1002/smll.201703142. View