» Articles » PMID: 33918168

Artificial Neural Network for Predicting the Safe Temporary Artery Occlusion Time in Intracranial Aneurysmal Surgery

Overview
Journal J Clin Med
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2021 Apr 30
PMID 33918168
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Temporary artery clipping facilitates safe cerebral aneurysm management, besides a risk for cerebral ischemia. We developed an artificial neural network (ANN) to predict the safe clipping time of temporary artery occlusion (TAO) during intracranial aneurysm surgery.

Method: We devised a three-layer model to predict the safe clipping time for TAO. We considered age, the diameter of the right and left middle cerebral arteries (MCAs), the diameter of the right and left A1 segment of anterior cerebral arteries (ACAs), the diameter of the anterior communicating artery, mean velocity of flow at the right and left MCAs, and the mean velocity of flow at the right and left ACAs, as well as the Fisher grading scale of brain CT scans as the input values for the model.

Results: This study included 125 patients: 105 patients from a retrospective cohort for training the model and 20 patients from a prospective cohort for validating the model. The output of the neural network yielded up to 960 s overall safe clipping time for TAO. The input values with the greatest impact on safe TAO were mean velocity of blood at left MCA and left ACA, and Fisher grading scale of brain CT scan.

Conclusion: This study presents an axillary framework to improve the accuracy of the estimated safe clipping time interval of temporary artery occlusion in intracranial aneurysm surgery.

Citing Articles

A Machine Learning-Based Approach to Predict Prognosis and Length of Hospital Stay in Adults and Children With Traumatic Brain Injury: Retrospective Cohort Study.

Fang C, Pan Y, Zhao L, Niu Z, Guo Q, Zhao B J Med Internet Res. 2022; 24(12):e41819.

PMID: 36485032 PMC: 9789495. DOI: 10.2196/41819.


Clinical Applications of Artificial Intelligence-An Updated Overview.

Busnatu S, Niculescu A, Bolocan A, Petrescu G, Paduraru D, Nastasa I J Clin Med. 2022; 11(8).

PMID: 35456357 PMC: 9031863. DOI: 10.3390/jcm11082265.

References
1.
Wang J, Peng X, Lassance-Soares R, Najafi A, Alderman L, Sood S . Aging-induced collateral dysfunction: impaired responsiveness of collaterals and susceptibility to apoptosis via dysfunctional eNOS signaling. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2011; 4(6):779-89. PMC: 3756560. DOI: 10.1007/s12265-011-9280-4. View

2.
Azimi P, Mohammadi H, Benzel E, Shahzadi S, Azhari S . Use of artificial neural networks to predict recurrent lumbar disk herniation. J Spinal Disord Tech. 2014; 28(3):E161-5. DOI: 10.1097/BSD.0000000000000200. View

3.
Hassan T, Hassan A, Ahmed Y . Influence of parent vessel dominancy on fluid dynamics of anterior communicating artery aneurysms. Acta Neurochir (Wien). 2010; 153(2):305-10. DOI: 10.1007/s00701-010-0824-1. View

4.
Dai X, Huang L, Qian Y, Xia S, Chong W, Liu J . Deep learning for automated cerebral aneurysm detection on computed tomography images. Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2020; 15(4):715-723. DOI: 10.1007/s11548-020-02121-2. View

5.
Rughani A, Dumont T, Lu Z, Bongard J, Horgan M, Penar P . Use of an artificial neural network to predict head injury outcome. J Neurosurg. 2009; 113(3):585-90. DOI: 10.3171/2009.11.JNS09857. View