» Articles » PMID: 33902602

Cost-effectiveness and Value of Information Analysis of Multiple Frequency Bioimpedance Devices for Fluid Management in People with Chronic Kidney Disease Having Dialysis

Overview
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2021 Apr 27
PMID 33902602
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Among people with chronic kidney disease (CKD) on dialysis, sub-optimal fluid management has been linked with hospitalisation, cardiovascular complications and death. This study assessed the cost-effectiveness using multiple-frequency bioimpedance guided fluid management versus standard fluid management based on clinical judgment.

Methods: A Markov model was developed to compare expected costs, outcomes and quality adjusted life years of the alternative management strategies. The relative effectiveness of the bioimpedance guided approach was informed by a systematic review of clinical trials, and focussed reviews were conducted to identify baseline event rates, costs and health state utility values for application in the model. The model was analysed probabilistically and a value of information (VOI) analysis was conducted to inform the value of conducting further research to reduce current uncertainties in the evidence base.

Results: For the base-case analysis, the incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) for bioimpedance guided fluid management versus standard management was £16,536 per QALY gained. There was a 59% chance of the ICER being below £20,000 per QALY. Form the VOI analysis, the theoretical upper bound on the value of further research was £53 million. The value of further research was highest for parameters relating to the relative effectiveness of bioimpedance guided management on final health outcomes.

Conclusions: Multiple frequency bioimpedance testing may offer a cost-effective approach to improve fluid management in patients with CKD on dialysis, but further research would be of value to reduce the current uncertainties.

References
1.
Tsai Y, Chiu Y, Tsai J, Kuo H, Hung C, Hwang S . Association of fluid overload with cardiovascular morbidity and all-cause mortality in stages 4 and 5 CKD. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2014; 10(1):39-46. PMC: 4284411. DOI: 10.2215/CJN.03610414. View

2.
MacNeill S, Casula A, Shaw C, Castledine C . UK Renal Registry 18th Annual Report: Chapter 2 UK Renal Replacement Therapy Prevalence in 2014: National and Centre-specific Analyses. Nephron. 2016; 132 Suppl 1:41-68. DOI: 10.1159/000444816. View

3.
Treharne C, Liu F, Arici M, Crowe L, Farooqui U . Peritoneal dialysis and in-centre haemodialysis: a cost-utility analysis from a UK payer perspective. Appl Health Econ Health Policy. 2014; 12(4):409-20. PMC: 4110409. DOI: 10.1007/s40258-014-0108-7. View

4.
Hur E, Usta M, Toz H, Asci G, Wabel P, Kahvecioglu S . Effect of fluid management guided by bioimpedance spectroscopy on cardiovascular parameters in hemodialysis patients: a randomized controlled trial. Am J Kidney Dis. 2013; 61(6):957-65. DOI: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2012.12.017. View

5.
Onofriescu M, Mardare N, Segall L, Voroneanu L, Cusai C, Hogas S . Randomized trial of bioelectrical impedance analysis versus clinical criteria for guiding ultrafiltration in hemodialysis patients: effects on blood pressure, hydration status, and arterial stiffness. Int Urol Nephrol. 2011; 44(2):583-91. DOI: 10.1007/s11255-011-0022-y. View