Endogenous Neuroprotective Mechanism of ATP2B1 in Transcriptional Regulation of Ischemic Preconditioning
Overview
Affiliations
Methods: Using transcriptome method, we sequenced the serum of 3 stroke patients with progenitor TIA and 3 stroke patients without prodromal TIA. We explored the expression profiles of miRNAs and mRNAs in response to IPC, and predicted the regulatory pathway of IPC related genes and their expression in cerebral neurons. The methylation consistent expression of IPC-related gene ATP2B1 in blood and brain and alternative polyadenylate (APA) analysis were used to identify the pathway and molecular mechanism of endogenous neuroprotection of IPC.
Results: We found that the brain protective effect of IPC was related to platelet homeostasis and Ca concentration. IPC-related gene ATP2B1 was highly expressed in γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-containing neurons in the brain. From the mechanism, we speculated that ATP2B1 was representative of the same methylation in blood and brain and was affected by alternative polyadenylation.
Conclusion: We speculate that IPC can induce alternative polyadenylation of ATP2B1 and trigger the mechanism of brain endogenous neuroprotection by regulating the decrease of Ca concentration in platelet homeostasis pathway and the activation of GABAB receptor.
Wan Y, Huang L, Liu Y, Ji W, Li C, Ge R Front Neurol. 2022; 12:750908.
PMID: 34975719 PMC: 8715922. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2021.750908.
Ischemic Stroke and Sleep: The Linking Genetic Factors.
Korostovtseva L Cardiol Ther. 2021; 10(2):349-375.
PMID: 34191267 PMC: 8555086. DOI: 10.1007/s40119-021-00231-9.