» Articles » PMID: 33837148

Emotion and Humor As Misinformation Antidotes

Overview
Specialty Science
Date 2021 Apr 10
PMID 33837148
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Many visible public debates over scientific issues are clouded in accusations of falsehood, which place increasing demands on citizens to distinguish fact from fiction. Yet, constraints on our ability to detect misinformation coupled with our inadvertent motivations to believe false science result in a high likelihood that we will form misperceptions. As science falsehoods are often presented with emotional appeals, we focus our perspective on the roles of emotion and humor in the formation of science attitudes, perceptions, and behaviors. Recent research sheds light on how funny science and emotions can help explain and potentially overcome our inability or lack of motivation to recognize and challenge misinformation. We identify some lessons learned from these related and growing areas of research and conclude with a brief discussion of the ethical considerations of using persuasive strategies, calling for more dialogue among members of the science communication community.

Citing Articles

Being vulnerable with viewers: Exploring how medical YouTubers communicated about COVID-19 with the public.

Chae S, Hara N, Shiroiya H, Chen J, Ogihara E PLoS One. 2024; 19(12):e0313857.

PMID: 39705277 PMC: 11661595. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0313857.


Emotions in misinformation studies: distinguishing affective state from emotional response and misinformation recognition from acceptance.

Luhring J, Shetty A, Koschmieder C, Garcia D, Waldherr A, Metzler H Cogn Res Princ Implic. 2024; 9(1):82.

PMID: 39692779 PMC: 11656008. DOI: 10.1186/s41235-024-00607-0.


Examination of public perceptions of microbes and microbiomes in the United States reveals insights for science communication.

Kokkinias K, Pruneski K, Wrighton K, Kelp N PLoS One. 2024; 19(10):e0312427.

PMID: 39432547 PMC: 11493282. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312427.


Older women's perspectives on the ethics of persuasion in doctor-patient communication.

Schoenborn N, Hannum S, Gollust S, Nagler R, Schonberg M, Pollack C J Am Geriatr Soc. 2024; 72(10):3179-3187.

PMID: 39143039 PMC: 11461138. DOI: 10.1111/jgs.19121.


Navigating persuasive strategies in online health misinformation: An interview study with older adults on misinformation management.

Peng W, Meng J, Issaka B PLoS One. 2024; 19(7):e0307771.

PMID: 39052635 PMC: 11271879. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0307771.


References
1.
Scheufele D . Communicating science in social settings. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2013; 110 Suppl 3:14040-7. PMC: 3752169. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1213275110. View

2.
Dahlstrom M . Using narratives and storytelling to communicate science with nonexpert audiences. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2014; 111 Suppl 4:13614-20. PMC: 4183170. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1320645111. View

3.
Keltner D, Ellsworth P, Edwards K . Beyond simple pessimism: effects of sadness and anger on social perception. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1993; 64(5):740-52. DOI: 10.1037//0022-3514.64.5.740. View

4.
Moyer-Guse E, Robinson M, McKnight J . The Role of Humor in Messaging about the MMR Vaccine. J Health Commun. 2018; 23(6):514-522. DOI: 10.1080/10810730.2018.1473533. View

5.
Yeo S, Cacciatore M, Su L, McKasy M, ONeill L . Following science on social media: The effects of humor and source likability. Public Underst Sci. 2021; 30(5):552-569. DOI: 10.1177/0963662520986942. View