» Articles » PMID: 33687612

Cardiovascular Autonomic Dysfunction After Stroke

Overview
Journal Neurol Sci
Specialty Neurology
Date 2021 Mar 9
PMID 33687612
Citations 18
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Strokes are the paradigmatic example of the sudden impairment of the cerebral regulation of cardiac autonomic regulation. Although several aspects of dysautonomic cardiovascular regulation post stroke remain unanswered, there has been a wealth of research in this area in the last decade. In this article, we present a state-of-the-art review on the anatomical and functional organization of cardiovascular autonomic regulation, and the pathophysiology, incidence, time course, diagnosis, clinical aspects, prognosis, and management of post-stroke cardiovascular autonomic dysfunction.

Citing Articles

Automated pupillometry is a predictor of outcome of stroke patients: an observational, prospective, cohort study.

Scala I, Miccoli M, Di Giovanni J, Cerulli F, Rizzo P, Bellavia S Brain Commun. 2025; 7(1):fcaf079.

PMID: 40040840 PMC: 11878543. DOI: 10.1093/braincomms/fcaf079.


Heart rate variability in chronic ischemic stroke: analysis during the sleep-wake cycle.

Buitrago-Ricaurte N, Cintra F, Faber J, Silva G Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2024; 82(11):1-9.

PMID: 39505004 PMC: 11540469. DOI: 10.1055/s-0044-1791660.


Incidence and Outcomes of Patients With Early Cardiac Complications After Intracerebral Hemorrhage: A Report From VISTA.

Ishiguchi H, Huang B, El-Bouri W, Dawson J, Lip G, Abdul-Rahim A Stroke. 2024; 55(11):2669-2676.

PMID: 39355933 PMC: 11518970. DOI: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.124.048189.


Combination therapy of Epidermal Growth Factor and Growth Hormone-Releasing Hexapeptide in acute ischemic stroke: a phase I/II non-blinded, randomized clinical trial.

Hernandez-Bernal F, Estenoz-Garcia D, Gutierrez-Ronquillo J, Martin-Bauta Y, Catasus-Alvarez K, Gutierrez-Castillo M Front Neurol. 2024; 15:1303402.

PMID: 38638315 PMC: 11024445. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1303402.


Correlation analysis between cerebral microangiopathy and autonomic nervous dysfunction.

Liu N, Wang H, Han B, Wang W, Zhou M, Yang L Brain Behav. 2024; 14(2):e3391.

PMID: 38340089 PMC: 10858723. DOI: 10.1002/brb3.3391.


References
1.
Palma J, Benarroch E . Neural control of the heart: recent concepts and clinical correlations. Neurology. 2014; 83(3):261-71. DOI: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000000605. View

2.
Nagai M, Hoshide S, Kario K . The insular cortex and cardiovascular system: a new insight into the brain-heart axis. J Am Soc Hypertens. 2010; 4(4):174-82. DOI: 10.1016/j.jash.2010.05.001. View

3.
Dorrance A, Fink G . Effects of Stroke on the Autonomic Nervous System. Compr Physiol. 2015; 5(3):1241-63. DOI: 10.1002/cphy.c140016. View

4.
Oppenheimer S . Cerebrogenic cardiac arrhythmias: cortical lateralization and clinical significance. Clin Auton Res. 2006; 16(1):6-11. PMC: 2782122. DOI: 10.1007/s10286-006-0276-0. View

5.
Tokgozoglu S, Batur M, Topcuoglu M, Saribas O, Kes S, Oto A . Effects of stroke localization on cardiac autonomic balance and sudden death. Stroke. 1999; 30(7):1307-11. DOI: 10.1161/01.str.30.7.1307. View