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Assessment the Correlations of Hormones, Lipid Profiles, Oxidative Stress, and Zinc Concentration in Iraqi Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Overview
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 2021 Mar 2
PMID 33649720
Citations 4
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Abstract

Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a hormonal disorder in women with unknown causes and is the leading cause of infertility in women of reproductive age, presenting a wide range of clinical manifestations worldwide. The objective of study is to compare the correlation between hormones, lipid profile, oxidative stress and Zinc concentration in PCOS patients.

Methods: The present study examined hormone levels (progesterone, prolactin, luteinizing and follicle stimulation hormones (LH and FSH, respectively), antioxidant factors (catalase, glutathione-s- transferase), lipid profiles and zinc concentration of 50 Iraqi women patients' diagnosis with PCOS and 40 healthy women, divided in two age groups of 15-29 and 30-45 years. Body mass index was estimated for two age groups.

Results: The results showed decreasing of catalase, glutathione, and Zn concentrations with an increase in age. A slightly significant increase in LH and prolactin and decrease in high-density lipoprotein (HDL-C) with an increase in age in the patient group compared to the control group was noted.

Conclusion: Our study demonstrated that some factors (such as family history, genetics, environmental, etc…) could play a role in altering hormone levels, lipid profiles, and antioxidant. Controlling these factors may be useful for reducing the PCOS-associated problems in women's health. Needed extensive studies to assess the correlation with insulin resistant and obesity.

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PMID: 39582817 PMC: 11580133. DOI: 10.61186/rbmb.13.1.106.


Neuregulin 4 in Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) Phenotypes: A Key Role or Standby.

Abbood A, Majeed Hameed R, Ghazi Al Safi W Rep Biochem Mol Biol. 2024; 12(3):359-365.

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A review of nitric oxide and oxidative stress in typical ovulatory women and in the pathogenesis of ovulatory dysfunction in PCOS.

Awonuga A, Camp O, Abu-Soud H Reprod Biol Endocrinol. 2023; 21(1):111.

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Investigation of Zinc Supplement Impact on the Serum Biochemical Parameters in Pulmonary Tuberculosis: A Double Blinded Placebo Control Trial.

Zolfaghari B, Ghanbari M, Musavi H, Bavandpour Baghshahi P, Taghikhani M, Pourfallah F Rep Biochem Mol Biol. 2021; 10(2):173-182.

PMID: 34604407 PMC: 8480298. DOI: 10.52547/rbmb.10.2.173.

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