» Articles » PMID: 33532026

MiR-133b Has Protective Effect on Rats with Acute Lung Injury Caused by Severe Acute Pancreatitis Through Targeting Sp1 Gene

Overview
Specialty Pathology
Date 2021 Feb 3
PMID 33532026
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: We aimed to investigate the regulatory mechanism of miR-133b and Sp1 in rats with severe acute pancreatitis complicated by acute lung injury.

Methods: The rats were divided into normal, NC, model, si-Sp1, miR-133b mimic, miR-133b inhibitor, and miR-133b inhibitor + si-Sp1 group and received different treatments.

Results: Compared with normal mice, model mice had a lower miR-133b expression, but higher levels of Sp1 expression, W/D of lung tissue, myeloperoxidase activities, and higher levels of interleukin(IL)-6, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and IL-1β, cell apoptosis rate and Notch-1, and Hes-1, nuclear factor (NF)-κB P65 expressions in lung tissue. Compared with model mice, mice in the si-Sp1 group and the miR-133b mimic group had significantly lower W/D of lung tissue, myeloperoxidase activities, lower levels of IL-6, TNF-α and IL-1β, cell apoptosis rate and Notch-1, Hes-1, and NF-κB P65 expressions in lung tissue. Mice treated by miR-133b inhibitor showed opposite results in all above parameters, which were similar with those in the model group. The negative effects of miR-133b inhibitor could be reversed by the combination use of si-Sp1.

Conclusion: Overexpression of miR-133b could inhibit Sp1 expression, thereby improving severe acute pancreatitis in rats and playing a protective role in acute lung injury.

References
1.
Zhang X, Yang R, Hu B, Lu P, Zhou L, He Z . Reduced Circulating Levels of miR-433 and miR-133b Are Potential Biomarkers for Parkinson's Disease. Front Cell Neurosci. 2017; 11:170. PMC: 5481393. DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2017.00170. View

2.
Chu K, Fong Y, Wang D, Chen C, Yu-Wung Yeh D . Pretreatment of a matrix metalloproteases inhibitor and aprotinin attenuated the development of acute pancreatitis-induced lung injury in rat model. Immunobiology. 2017; 223(1):64-72. DOI: 10.1016/j.imbio.2017.10.011. View

3.
Luo Y, Che W, Zhao M . Ulinastatin post-treatment attenuates lipopolysaccharide-induced acute lung injury in rats and human alveolar epithelial cells. Int J Mol Med. 2016; 39(2):297-306. PMC: 5358699. DOI: 10.3892/ijmm.2016.2828. View

4.
Huang B, Jiang X, Zhang T, Hu Y, Tabata Y, Chen Z . Peptide modified mesenchymal stem cells as targeting delivery system transfected with miR-133b for the treatment of cerebral ischemia. Int J Pharm. 2017; 531(1):90-100. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2017.08.073. View

5.
Ling Z, Liu D, Zhang G, Liang Q, Xiang P, Xu Y . miR-361-5p modulates metabolism and autophagy via the Sp1-mediated regulation of PKM2 in prostate cancer. Oncol Rep. 2017; 38(3):1621-1628. DOI: 10.3892/or.2017.5852. View