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Surgical Treatment for Postprandial Hypoglycemia After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass: a Literature Review

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Journal Obes Surg
Date 2021 Feb 1
PMID 33523415
Citations 7
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Abstract

Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) is an effective treatment for severe obesity and obesity-related comorbidities. Postprandial hypoglycemia may occur as a long-term complication after RYGB. This study reviews the literature on surgical treatment for intractable post-RYGB hypoglycemia to provide updated information. A search was performed in Embase and PubMed, and 25 papers were identified. Thirteen papers on reversal were included. Resolution of postprandial hypoglycemic symptoms occurred in 42/48 (88%) patients after reversal. Twelve papers on pancreatectomy were included. Resolution occurred in 27/50 (54%) patients after pancreatectomy. The optimal surgical treatment for intractable post-RYGB hypoglycemia has not been defined, but reversal of RYGB seems to be more effective than other treatments. Further research on etiology and long-term evaluation of surgical outcomes may refine treatment options.

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