Omics: The Way Forward to Enhance Abiotic Stress Tolerance in L

Overview

Journal GM Crops Food

Specialties Biology
Biotechnology
Molecular Biology

Date 2021 Jan 19

PMID 33464960

Citations 25

Authors

Ali Raza

Ali Razzaq

Sundas Saher Mehmood

Muhammad Azhar Hussain

Su Wei

Huang He

Qamar U Zaman

Zhang Xuekun

Mirza Hasanuzzaman

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Plant abiotic stresses negative affects growth and development, causing a massive reduction in global agricultural production. Rapeseed ( L.) is a major oilseed crop because of its economic value and oilseed production. However, its productivity has been reduced by many environmental adversities. Therefore, it is a prime need to grow rapeseed cultivars, which can withstand numerous abiotic stresses. To understand the various molecular and cellular mechanisms underlying the abiotic stress tolerance and improvement in rapeseed, omics approaches have been extensively employed in recent years. This review summarized the recent advancement in genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and their imploration in abiotic stress regulation in rapeseed. Some persisting bottlenecks have been highlighted, demanding proper attention to fully explore the omics tools. Further, the potential prospects of the CRISPR/Cas9 system for genome editing to assist molecular breeding in developing abiotic stress-tolerant rapeseed genotypes have also been explained. In short, the combination of integrated omics, genome editing, and speed breeding can alter rapeseed production worldwide.

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