Novel Coatings to Minimize Corrosion of Titanium in Oral Biofilm

Overview

Journal Materials (Basel)

Publisher MDPI

Date 2021 Jan 15

PMID 33445481

Citations 6

Authors

Samira Esteves Afonso Camargo

Tanaya Roy

Xinyi Xia

Chaker Fares

Shu-Min Hsu

Fan Ren

Arthur E Clark

Dan Neal

Josephine F Esquivel-Upshaw

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The aim of this work is to investigate the effects produced by polymicrobial biofilm (, , , and ) on the corrosion behavior of titanium dental implants. Pure titanium disks were polished and coated with titanium nitride (TiN) and silicon carbide (SiC) along with their quarternized versions. Next, the disks were cultivated in culture medium (BHI) with , , , and and incubated anaerobically at 37 °C for 30 days. Titanium corrosion was evaluated through surface observation using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). Furthermore, the Ti release in the medium was evaluated by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS). SEM images showed that coated Ti disks exhibited lower corrosion compared to non-coated disks, except for the quartenized TiN. This was confirmed by AFM, where the roughness was higher in non-coated Ti disks. ICP showed that Ti levels were low in all coating disks. These results indicate that these SiC and TiN-based coatings could be a useful tool to reduce surface corrosion on titanium implant surfaces.

Citing Articles

Osteoblast Growth in Quaternized Silicon Carbon Nitride Coatings for Dental Implants.

Zhu H, Xia X, Chiang C, Watson Levings R, Correa J, Rocha F Materials (Basel). 2024; 17(21).

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Laminin 332 functionalized surface improve implant roughness and oral keratinocyte bioactivity.

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Properties of SiCN Films Relevant to Dental Implant Applications.

Xia X, Chiang C, Gopalakrishnan S, Kulkarni A, Ren F, Ziegler K Materials (Basel). 2023; 16(15).

PMID: 37570022 PMC: 10420248. DOI: 10.3390/ma16155318.

Effect of Silicon Carbide Coating on Osteoblast Mineralization of Anodized Titanium Surfaces.

Calderon P, Rocha F, Xia X, Camargo S, Pascoal A, Chiu C J Funct Biomater. 2022; 13(4).

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Bio-Tribocorrosion of Titanium Dental Implants and Its Toxicological Implications: A Scoping Review.

Gaur S, Agnihotri R, Albin S ScientificWorldJournal. 2022; 2022:4498613.

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