Impact of Anterior Occlusal Conditions in the Mixed Dentition on Oral Health-related Quality-of-life Item Levels

Overview

Journal Angle Orthod

Specialty Dentistry

Date 2020 Dec 30

PMID 33378500

Citations 3

Authors

Silvia A S Vedovello

Ana Leticia Mello de Carvalho

Larissa C de Azevedo

Patricia R Dos Santos

Mario Vedovello-Filho

Marcelo de C Meneghim

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the impact of anterior occlusal conditions in the mixed dentition on item-level analysis of oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL).

Materials And Methods: A population-based cross-sectional study of 787 children aged 8 to 10 years was conducted. The Child Perceptions Questionnaire (CPQ8-10) was used to evaluate OHRQoL, and the analysis of item levels was performed on CPQ8-10 domains. Anterior occlusal characteristics were diagnosed according to the Dental Aesthetic Index criteria. Individual analyses were performed relating the outcome as independent variables. The variables with P < .20 in the individual analyses were tested in multiple logistic regression models, and those with P < .10 remained in the model. The adjusted odds ratio (OR) was estimated with a 95% confidence interval (CI).

Results: No associations were found with regard to anterior occlusal characteristics (P < .001) after the variables of the previous determinants were adjusted for multivariate analysis. However, the following variables were significantly associated with negative impact on OHRQoL item levels: sex, in oral symptoms (OR = 1.42; CI, 1.07-1.89) and emotional well-being (OR = 1.34; CI, 1.00-1.79); race, in oral symptoms (OR = 1.48; CI, 1.10-1.98), emotional well-being (OR = 1.54; CI, 1.14-2.06), and social well-being (OR = 1.34; CI, 1.00-1.80); and family income in functional limitation (OR = 1.46; CI, 1.06-2.02), emotional well-being (OR = 1.71; CI, 1.21-2.42), and social well-being (OR = 1.59; CI, 1.14-2.21).

Conclusions: Anterior occlusal conditions did not affect the levels of OHRQoL items.

Citing Articles

Correlation between general quality of life and oral health related quality in the mixed dentition.

Carneiro D, Santos G, Moraes C, de Castro Meneghim M, Vedovello S Braz Oral Res. 2024; 38:e039.

PMID: 38747826 PMC: 11376660. DOI: 10.1590/1807-3107bor-2024.vol38.0039.

Effects of eruption guidance appliance in the early treatment of Class III malocclusion.

Velasquez G, Castillo A, Valerio M, Maranhao O, Miranda F, Janson G Angle Orthod. 2024; 94(3):286-293.

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The associations of dental aesthetics, oral health-related quality of life and satisfaction with aesthetics in an adult population.

Narhi L, Mattila M, Tolvanen M, Pirttiniemi P, Silvola A Eur J Orthod. 2023; 45(3):287-294.

PMID: 36689299 PMC: 10230244. DOI: 10.1093/ejo/cjac075.

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