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Phylogenetic Analysis and Characterization of the Complete Chloroplast Genome of , the Endemic Medicinal Herb in China

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Date 2020 Dec 28
PMID 33365625
Citations 1
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Abstract

is a traditional and endemic medicinal herb in China. Its roots was considered top grade herb as early as in the Shen Nong Herbal Classic. In this study, we assembled and analyzed the complete chloroplast genome of . The complete chloroplast genome is 160,481 bp in length, exhibiting a large single-copy region (88,546 bp), a small single-copy region (19,671 bp), and two inverted-repeat regions (26,132 bp in each one). The chloroplast genome of contains 133 genes, including 89 protein-coding genes (PCGs), 36 transfer RNA (tRNAs), and eight ribosome RNA (rRNAs). The overall nucleotide content of the chloroplast genome is A of 30.2%, T of 31.0%, C of 19.7%, and G of 19.1%, with a total AT content of 61.2% and GC content of 38.8%. However, the phylogenetic Maximum-Likelihood (ML) analysis based on the amino acid sequences of 89 PCGs from 14 species chloroplast genome that is closely related to This study can be used for medicinal herb value research and clinical drug development.

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