» Articles » PMID: 33328790

HALLUX PROXIMAL PHALANX FRACTURE IN ADULTS: AN OVERLOOKED DIAGNOSIS

Overview
Journal Acta Ortop Bras
Specialty Orthopedics
Date 2020 Dec 17
PMID 33328790
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objectives: To describe the surgical treatment of fractures that involves the hallux interphalangeal joint, current indications and management options.

Methods: we performed a literature review of relevant clinical studies in multiple databases, including PubMed, MedLine and Scopus, from January 1989 to October 2020.

Results: There is consensus for surgical treatment of intra-articular fractures with a deviation greater than 2 mm, metadiaphyseal fractures with malrotation and/or malangulation, open fractures and unstable fractures.

Conclusion: The use of more rigid implants allow alignment maintenance during healing process and lower risk of reduction loss. Valgus deformity and interphalangeal joint osteoarthritis are possible complications that must be avoided.

References
1.
Fitschen-Oestern S, Lippross S, Lefering R, Besch L, Kluter T, Schenzer-Hoffmann E . Missed foot fractures in multiple trauma patients. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2019; 20(1):121. PMC: 6434880. DOI: 10.1186/s12891-019-2501-8. View

2.
Wada K, Yui M . Surgical treatment of mallet toe of the hallux with the extension block method: a case report. Foot Ankle Int. 2012; 32(11):1086-8. DOI: 10.3113/FAI.2011.1086. View

3.
Frankel J, Turf R, Tirone M . Arthrodesis of the hallux interphalangeal joint using a diagonally placed 2-mm. cortical bone screw. J Foot Surg. 1989; 28(5):466-70. View

4.
Badekas T, Papadakis S, Vergados N, Galanakos S, Siapkara A, Forgrave M . Foot and ankle injuries during the Athens 2004 Olympic Games. J Foot Ankle Res. 2009; 2:9. PMC: 2672073. DOI: 10.1186/1757-1146-2-9. View

5.
Mittlmeier T, Haar P . Sesamoid and toe fractures. Injury. 2004; 35 Suppl 2:SB87-97. DOI: 10.1016/j.injury.2004.07.015. View