» Articles » PMID: 33203625

Efficacy of Quadruple Regimen with Polaprezinc for Gastric Infection Eradication: Protocol for a Single-centre, Single-blind, Non-inferiority, Randomised Clinical Trial

Overview
Journal BMJ Open
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2020 Nov 18
PMID 33203625
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Introduction: is the most well-known risk factor for gastric cancer. At present, shows varying levels of resistance to different treatments, leading to a lower rate of eradication. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of polaprezinc-containing quadruple therapy (PQT) for the eradication of infection and, thus, to provide more evidence to inform the clinical treatment of infection in China.

Methods And Analysis: This is a single-centre, single-blind, non-inferiority, randomised controlled trial, enrolling 158 patients with infection. Patients are randomised (1:1) to the two groups for a 14-day therapy. Treatment group: PQT (esomeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, polaprezinc 75 mg) two times per day; control group: bismuth-containing quadruple therapy (esomeprazole 20 mg, amoxicillin 1 g, clarithromycin 500 mg, bismuth potassium citrate 220 mg) two times per day. The primary outcome is the rate of eradication. Secondary outcomes are the incidence of adverse events and the gastrointestinal microbiota distribution. The 16S ribosomal RNA (16S rRNA) next-generation sequencing (NGS) is used to evaluate the effect of two different therapies on the distribution of the gastrointestinal microbiota.

Ethics And Dissemination: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Sichuan Cancer Center & Hospital (No. SCCHEC-02-2019-015). Any amendment to the research protocol will be submitted for ethical approval. All participants must provide informed consent. On completion, the results of the study will be published in the appropriate peer-reviewed journal.

Trial Registration Number: ChiCTR1900025800; preresults.

Citing Articles

The Effect of Quadruple Therapy with Polaprezinc or Bismuth on Gut Microbiota after Eradication: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Wu D, Li X, Li T, Xie W, Liu Y, Tan Q J Clin Med. 2022; 11(23).

PMID: 36498624 PMC: 9739995. DOI: 10.3390/jcm11237050.

References
1.
Atherton J . The pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-induced gastro-duodenal diseases. Annu Rev Pathol. 2007; 1:63-96. DOI: 10.1146/annurev.pathol.1.110304.100125. View

2.
Ferreira R, Pereira-Marques J, Pinto-Ribeiro I, Costa J, Carneiro F, Machado J . Gastric microbial community profiling reveals a dysbiotic cancer-associated microbiota. Gut. 2017; 67(2):226-236. PMC: 5868293. DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314205. View

3.
Guo Y, Zhang Y, Gerhard M, Gao J, Mejias-Luque R, Zhang L . Effect of on gastrointestinal microbiota: a population-based study in Linqu, a high-risk area of gastric cancer. Gut. 2019; 69(9):1598-1607. PMC: 7456744. DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2019-319696. View

4.
Kulich K, Madisch A, Pacini F, Pique J, Regula J, van Rensburg C . Reliability and validity of the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS) and Quality of Life in Reflux and Dyspepsia (QOLRAD) questionnaire in dyspepsia: a six-country study. Health Qual Life Outcomes. 2008; 6:12. PMC: 2276197. DOI: 10.1186/1477-7525-6-12. View

5.
Debets-Ossenkopp Y, Pot R, van Westerloo D, Goodwin A, Vandenbroucke-Grauls C, Berg D . Insertion of mini-IS605 and deletion of adjacent sequences in the nitroreductase (rdxA) gene cause metronidazole resistance in Helicobacter pylori NCTC11637. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999; 43(11):2657-62. PMC: 89539. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.43.11.2657. View