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Computer Navigation-Assisted Knee Replacement Demonstrates Improved Outcome Compared with Conventional Knee Replacement at Mid-Term Follow-up: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

Overview
Journal Indian J Orthop
Publisher Springer Nature
Specialty Orthopedics
Date 2020 Nov 2
PMID 33133398
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
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Abstract

The study is a systematic review and meta-analysis of prospective randomised control studies and prospective cohort studies of mid-term functional outcome of total knee replacement undertaken using imageless computer navigation compared with conventional instrumented total knee replacement. The literature search strategy included a search of the electronic databases, visual scanning of reference lists, hand searching of key journals and conference proceedings, and abstracts, citations, and trial registers. In total, 440 papers were retrieved after removal of duplicates, and with further screening, 11 papers were included in the systematic review and 6 papers were considered appropriate for meta-analysis. Analysis of the data showed evidence of a modest improvement in functional outcome at mid-term follow-up with use of imageless computer navigation assistance compared with conventional instrumented total knee replacement with a total score point estimate of 3.36 confidence interval (CI) (- 0.583, 7.298), objective score point estimate of 1.45 CI (0.11, 2.799), and functional score point estimate of 2.4, CI (- 1.174, 5.977). The predominant risk of bias was from random allocation and attrition. There is evidence of a modest improvement in functional outcome with the use of imageless computer navigation assistance compared with conventional instrumented total knee replacement at mid-term follow-up.

Citing Articles

[Future implications of navigation in total knee arthroplasty].

Bathis H, Kappel P, Pfeiffer T, Frohlich M, Caspers M, Ates D Orthopadie (Heidelb). 2022; 51(9):708-718.

PMID: 35997798 DOI: 10.1007/s00132-022-04285-y.


After 25 years of computer-navigated total knee arthroplasty, where do we stand today?.

Shah S Arthroplasty. 2022; 3(1):41.

PMID: 35236503 PMC: 8796491. DOI: 10.1186/s42836-021-00100-9.


Combined quadriceps tendon reconstruction and total knee replacement with computer navigation: a case report.

Abdulkareem I, Liu P, Adhikhari A, Kader D J Med Case Rep. 2022; 16(1):42.

PMID: 35109914 PMC: 8810210. DOI: 10.1186/s13256-022-03265-2.


[Short-term effectiveness of novel computer navigation system assisted total knee arthroplasty].

Tang Q, Zhou Y, Guo S, Deng W, Wang Z Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2021; 35(10):1281-1285.

PMID: 34651481 PMC: 8505941. DOI: 10.7507/1002-1892.202105114.


Outcomes of Computer-Assisted Total Knee Arthroplasty Compared to Conventional TKA: A Bicentric Controlled Retrospective Clinical Study.

Zampogna B, Campi S, Torre G, Villari E, Moncada F, Perrino A J Clin Med. 2021; 10(15).

PMID: 34362138 PMC: 8347820. DOI: 10.3390/jcm10153352.

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