The Integrated Treatment for Chronic Pain and Anxiety in a Patient with Breast Implant Illness Symptoms: A Case Report

Overview

Journal Integr Med (Encinitas)

Specialty Rehabilitation Medicine

Date 2020 Nov 2

PMID 33132782

Citations 1

Authors

Asmita Patel

Kathryn Blackmore

Robyn Carruthers

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Introduction: Women with breast implants may experience breast implant illness (BII). BII is comprised of a collection of systemic symptoms, such as fatigue and pain, that are postulated to be related to having breast implants.

Case Presentation: This case report documents the naturopathic treatment of a 35-year-old female patient diagnosed with fibromyalgia, tension headaches, and chronic anxiety, perceived to be linked to and exacerbated by her textured cohesive gel implants. The patient sought naturopathic treatment for support during the explant process of her breast implants.Naturopathic treatment was provided over a 3-month period in conjunction with prescribed medication for her anxiety and tension headaches.

Conclusion: At 3 months post-naturopathic treatment, the patient experienced a reduction in anxiety, fatigue, and self-reported pain. The integration of alternative therapies with prescribed pharmaceutical treatment appeared to positively impact the health of this patient.

Citing Articles

Comprehensive Systematic Review of Breast Implant Illness: Symptoms, Management, and Long-Term Outcomes.

Alabdulkarim A, Albalawi I, Al Qurashi A, Halawani I, Nassar J, Asaad A Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2024; 49(1):169-183.

PMID: 38992251 DOI: 10.1007/s00266-024-04129-4.

References

Ernst E . The risk-benefit profile of commonly used herbal therapies: Ginkgo, St. John's Wort, Ginseng, Echinacea, Saw Palmetto, and Kava. Ann Intern Med. 2002; 136(1):42-53. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-136-1-200201010-00010. View

Wattanathorn J, Mator L, Muchimapura S, Tongun T, Pasuriwong O, Piyawatkul N . Positive modulation of cognition and mood in the healthy elderly volunteer following the administration of Centella asiatica. J Ethnopharmacol. 2008; 116(2):325-32. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2007.11.038. View

Ernst E . Bach flower remedies: a systematic review of randomised clinical trials. Swiss Med Wkly. 2010; 140:w13079. DOI: 10.4414/smw.2010.13079. View

Armstrong N, Ernst E . A randomized, double-blind placebo-controlled trial of a Bach Flower Remedy. Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery. 2002; 7(4):215-21. DOI: 10.1054/ctnm.2001.0525. View

Chalmers J, Singanayagam A, Hill A . C-reactive protein is an independent predictor of severity in community-acquired pneumonia. Am J Med. 2008; 121(3):219-25. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjmed.2007.10.033. View

Schneider C . Traumeel - an emerging option to nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in the management of acute musculoskeletal injuries. Int J Gen Med. 2011; 4:225-34. PMC: 3085232. DOI: 10.2147/IJGM.S16709. View

Silva M, Modolin M, Faintuch J, Yamaguchi C, Zandona C, Cintra Jr W . Systemic inflammatory reaction after silicone breast implant. Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2011; 35(5):789-94. DOI: 10.1007/s00266-011-9688-x. View

Cooley K, Szczurko O, Perri D, Mills E, Bernhardt B, Zhou Q . Naturopathic care for anxiety: a randomized controlled trial ISRCTN78958974. PLoS One. 2009; 4(8):e6628. PMC: 2729375. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0006628. View

Sarris J, Moylan S, Camfield D, Pase M, Mischoulon D, Berk M . Complementary medicine, exercise, meditation, diet, and lifestyle modification for anxiety disorders: a review of current evidence. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2012; 2012:809653. PMC: 3434451. DOI: 10.1155/2012/809653. View

10.

Pratte M, Nanavati K, Young V, Morley C . An alternative treatment for anxiety: a systematic review of human trial results reported for the Ayurvedic herb ashwagandha (Withania somnifera). J Altern Complement Med. 2014; 20(12):901-8. PMC: 4270108. DOI: 10.1089/acm.2014.0177. View

11.

McGuire P, Haws M, Nahai F . Breast Implant Illness: How Can We Help?. Aesthet Surg J. 2019; 39(11):1260-1263. DOI: 10.1093/asj/sjz227. View

12.

Busse J, Kulkarni A, Badwall P, Guyatt G . Attitudes towards fibromyalgia: a survey of Canadian chiropractic, naturopathic, physical therapy and occupational therapy students. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2008; 8:24. PMC: 2424029. DOI: 10.1186/1472-6882-8-24. View

13.

Magnusson M, Cooter R, Rakhorst H, McGuire P, Adams Jr W, Deva A . Breast Implant Illness: A Way Forward. Plast Reconstr Surg. 2019; 143:74S-81S. DOI: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000005573. View

14.

Trujillo J, Chirino Y, Molina-Jijon E, Anderica-Romero A, Tapia E, Pedraza-Chaverri J . Renoprotective effect of the antioxidant curcumin: Recent findings. Redox Biol. 2013; 1:448-56. PMC: 3814973. DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2013.09.003. View

15.

Gohil K, Patel J, Gajjar A . Pharmacological Review on Centella asiatica: A Potential Herbal Cure-all. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2011; 72(5):546-56. PMC: 3116297. DOI: 10.4103/0250-474X.78519. View

16.

Jacobson G, Ramadan N, Aggarwal S, Newman C . The Henry Ford Hospital Headache Disability Inventory (HDI). Neurology. 1994; 44(5):837-42. DOI: 10.1212/wnl.44.5.837. View

17.

Dush D . Breast implants and illness: a model of psychological factors. Ann Rheum Dis. 2001; 60(7):653-7. PMC: 1753733. DOI: 10.1136/ard.60.7.653. View

18.

Breed C, Bereznay C . Treatment of Depression and Anxiety by Naturopathic Physicians: An Observational Study of Naturopathic Medicine Within an Integrated Multidisciplinary Community Health Center. J Altern Complement Med. 2017; 23(5):348-354. DOI: 10.1089/acm.2016.0232. View

19.

Schneider C, Schneider B, Hanisch J, Haselen R . The role of a homoeopathic preparation compared with conventional therapy in the treatment of injuries: an observational cohort study. Complement Ther Med. 2008; 16(1):22-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.ctim.2007.04.004. View

20.

Earl E, Altaf M, Murikoli R, Swift S, OToole R . Native New Zealand plants with inhibitory activity towards Mycobacterium tuberculosis. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2010; 10:25. PMC: 2891623. DOI: 10.1186/1472-6882-10-25. View