» Articles » PMID: 33102298

Correlation of Obesity Indices with Heart Rate Recovery As a Marker of Autonomic Function in Healthy Young Adults

Overview
Specialty Public Health
Date 2020 Oct 26
PMID 33102298
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Introduction: Obesity has become a challenge for global public health. The global prevalence of obesity has nearly doubled in the past decades (World Health Organization). Obesity may lead to changes in the sympathetic regulation of cardiovascular function, thus favoring the development of cardiovascular complications.

Aim: To find a correlation between various obesity indices (body mass index, waist-height ratio, waist circumference and waist-hip ratio) and heart rate recovery in healthy subjects.

Materials And Methods: A total of 100 apparently healthy subjects aged 18-30 years were enrolled and were divided into two groups on the absence and presence of a family history of cardiovascular disease. The treadmill testing was done in the exercise lab of the physiology department of the medical institute. Exercise testing of the subjects was conducted according to the standard Bruce protocols.

Results: There was a negative correlation between various obesity indices and heart rate recovery but we did not get a statistically signification association between them.

Conclusion: In our study, we have found no statistically significant association between various obesity indices and heart rate recovery. Thus measuring obesity indices in the younger age group will not lead to much significance in terms of heart rate recovery and may be avoided.

Citing Articles

Heart Rate Responses at Rest, during Exercise and after Exercise Periods in Relation to Adiposity Levels among Young Nigerian Adults.

Dimkpa U, Godswill R, Okonudo P, Ikwuka D J Obes Metab Syndr. 2023; 32(1):87-97.

PMID: 36890110 PMC: 10088548. DOI: 10.7570/jomes22055.

References
1.
Phoemsapthawee J, Prasertsri P, Leelayuwat N . Heart rate variability responses to a combined exercise training program: correlation with adiposity and cardiorespiratory fitness changes in obese young men. J Exerc Rehabil. 2019; 15(1):114-122. PMC: 6416511. DOI: 10.12965/jer.1836486.243. View

2.
Barbosa Lins T, Valente L, Sobral Filho D, Silva O . Relation between heart rate recovery after exercise testing and body mass index. Rev Port Cardiol. 2015; 34(1):27-33. DOI: 10.1016/j.repc.2014.07.006. View

3.
Reeder B, Senthilselvan A, Despres J, Angel A, Liu L, Wang H . The association of cardiovascular disease risk factors with abdominal obesity in Canada. Canadian Heart Health Surveys Research Group. CMAJ. 1997; 157 Suppl 1:S39-45. View

4.
Despres J, Prudhomme D, Pouliot M, Tremblay A, Bouchard C . Estimation of deep abdominal adipose-tissue accumulation from simple anthropometric measurements in men. Am J Clin Nutr. 1991; 54(3):471-7. DOI: 10.1093/ajcn/54.3.471. View

5.
Sakurai M, Miura K, Takamura T, Ota T, Ishizaki M, Morikawa Y . Gender differences in the association between anthropometric indices of obesity and blood pressure in Japanese. Hypertens Res. 2006; 29(2):75-80. DOI: 10.1291/hypres.29.75. View