» Articles » PMID: 32962487

Ranibizumab Plus Fufang Xueshuantong Capsule Versus Ranibizumab Alone for Exudative Age-related Macular Degeneration

Overview
Journal J Int Med Res
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2020 Sep 23
PMID 32962487
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To compare the efficacy of ranibizumab plus fufang xueshuantong capsule (cFXST) with the efficacy of ranibizumab alone in treatment of exudative age-related macular degeneration.

Methods: This prospective, randomized, controlled, pilot study included 38 eyes from 38 patients with exudative age-related macular degeneration (AMD) that were randomly allocated into two cohorts of 19 eyes each: ranibizumab (C) and ranibizumab plus cFXST (C). All patients received three monthly injections of ranibizumab. Patients in C also received daily oral supplementation of cFXST. Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and thickness of the choroidal neovascularization-pigment epithelial detachment (CNV-PED) complex (measured by optical coherence tomography) were recorded at baseline and at 1 and 3 months after the first intravitreal injection of ranibizumab.

Results: In the C, the CNV-PED complex thickness was reduced by 31.7% and 36.1% at 1 and 3 months, respectively; these reductions were significantly greater than the 19.7% and 24.2% reductions in the C. BCVA improvement was significantly greater in the C than in the C after 3 months; the proportion of patients with functional response was also greater in the C than in the C (16/16 vs. 8/17).

Conclusion: Oral cFXST increases the efficacy of short-term ranibizumab treatment for exudative AMD.

Citing Articles

Analysis of the Molecular Mechanism of Xueshuantong in the Treatment of Wet Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Using GEO Datasets, Network Pharmacology, and Molecular Docking.

Wang L, Wang C, Li L, Zhou X, Hua X, Yuan X Biochem Genet. 2024; 62(6):5004-5021.

PMID: 38383835 DOI: 10.1007/s10528-023-10654-9.


An Analysis of the Usage of Retinal Imaging Technology in the Detection of Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Riazi Esfahani P, Reddy A, Thomas J, Sommer D, Nguyen A, Farasat V Cureus. 2023; 15(6):e40527.

PMID: 37461783 PMC: 10350318. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.40527.


Therapeutic effects of herbal medicines in different types of retinopathies: A systematic review.

Ansari-Mohseni N, Ghorani-Azam A, Mohajeri S Avicenna J Phytomed. 2023; 13(2):118-142.

PMID: 37333471 PMC: 10274316. DOI: 10.22038/AJP.2022.62423.2977.


Clinical Effect of Tongmai Fuming Decoction on Neovascular Ophthalmopathy.

Yang L, Zhou F, Xu Q, Ye T, Xiong H Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022; 2022:7327609.

PMID: 36034947 PMC: 9410785. DOI: 10.1155/2022/7327609.


Clinical Efficacy of Xueshuantong plus Urokinase in the Treatment of Sudden Deafness.

Wang Y, Wang J, Chen X Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2022; 2022:7775556.

PMID: 35815266 PMC: 9259216. DOI: 10.1155/2022/7775556.


References
1.
Michalska-Malecka K, Slowinska L, Dorecka M, Romaniuk W . Correlations in some pathogenetic factors and values of hemorheological parameters in age-related macular degeneration. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 2008; 38(3):209-16. View

2.
Jian W, Yu S, Tang M, Duan H, Huang J . A combination of the main constituents of Fufang Xueshuantong Capsules shows protective effects against streptozotocin-induced retinal lesions in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2015; 182:50-6. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2015.11.021. View

3.
Sridhar J, Hsu J, Shahlaee A, Garg S, Spirn M, Fineman M . Topical Dorzolamide-Timolol With Intravitreous Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor for Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2016; 134(4):437-43. DOI: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2016.0045. View

4.
Spaide R, Guyer D, McCormick B, Yannuzzi L, Burke K, Mendelsohn M . External beam radiation therapy for choroidal neovascularization. Ophthalmology. 1998; 105(1):24-30. DOI: 10.1016/s0161-6420(98)90980-0. View

5.
Krebs I, Glittenberg C, Ansari-Shahrezaei S, Hagen S, Steiner I, Binder S . Non-responders to treatment with antagonists of vascular endothelial growth factor in age-related macular degeneration. Br J Ophthalmol. 2013; 97(11):1443-6. DOI: 10.1136/bjophthalmol-2013-303513. View