» Articles » PMID: 32951490

Establishment of a Quality Control Circle to Reduce Biofilm Formation in Flexible Endoscopes by Improvement of Qualified Cleaning Rate

Overview
Journal J Int Med Res
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2020 Sep 21
PMID 32951490
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: In recent years, the Emergency Care Research Institute has advised that endoscope cleaning is of considerable importance. In the present study, a quality control circle (QCC) was used to reduce the formation of biofilms in flexible endoscopes within one hospital in Guangdong Province, China.

Methods: During reprocessing of 235 flexible endoscopes in the urology surgical suite, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) detection was used to monitor the efficacy of biofilm removal. The internal and external parts of flexible endoscopes were used as sampling sites by means of the flushing and smudge methods, respectively. When the two results reached the standard of less than 500 relative light units/piece at the same time, endoscopic biofilm clearance was considered to be qualified. A QCC was established to implement a 10-step plan-do-check-act model.

Results: The baseline qualified rate (i.e., ATP monitoring pass rate) during reprocessing of 235 flexible endoscopes was 50%. During the study, the qualified rate increased to 85.29% after establishment of the QCC. During reprocessing of 150 flexible endoscopes in the following 6 months, the qualified rate remained at 90%.

Conclusion: Establishment of the QCC improved the removal of biofilm from flexible endoscopes in the urology surgical suite.

Citing Articles

Changes of diamine oxidase and D-lactate in human breast and gynecologic cancers after chemotherapy.

Hu L, Kong F, Yuan Q, Huang M, Huang Y Medicine (Baltimore). 2025; 104(6):e41442.

PMID: 39928782 PMC: 11813054. DOI: 10.1097/MD.0000000000041442.


Cleaning of in-hospital flexible endoscopes: Limitations and challenges.

Madureira R, Oliveira A Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2022; 30:e3684.

PMID: 36287399 PMC: 9580990. DOI: 10.1590/1518-8345.5969.3684.


Effect of Quality Control Circle Activity Nursing Combined with Respiratory Function Exercise Nursing on Patients with Esophageal Cancer.

Yu H, Li S, Shi S Comput Intell Neurosci. 2022; 2022:8607760.

PMID: 36164417 PMC: 9509251. DOI: 10.1155/2022/8607760.


Reducing Biofilm Infections in Burn Patients' Wounds and Biofilms on Surfaces in Hospitals, Medical Facilities and Medical Equipment to Improve Burn Care: A Systematic Review.

Thomas R, Thomas B Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021; 18(24).

PMID: 34948803 PMC: 8702030. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph182413195.

References
1.
Coenye T, Nelis H . In vitro and in vivo model systems to study microbial biofilm formation. J Microbiol Methods. 2010; 83(2):89-105. DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2010.08.018. View

2.
Roberts C . The role of biofilms in reprocessing medical devices. Am J Infect Control. 2013; 41(5 Suppl):S77-80. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2012.12.008. View

3.
Ofstead C, Heymann O, Quick M, Eiland J, Wetzler H . Residual moisture and waterborne pathogens inside flexible endoscopes: Evidence from a multisite study of endoscope drying effectiveness. Am J Infect Control. 2018; 46(6):689-696. DOI: 10.1016/j.ajic.2018.03.002. View

4.
Nelson D . Recent advances in epidemiology and prevention of gastrointestinal endoscopy related infections. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2005; 18(4):326-30. DOI: 10.1097/01.qco.0000171925.47452.8f. View

5.
Jimeno A, Alcalde M, Ortiz M, Rodriguez A, Alcaraz B, Vera F . Outbreak of urinary tract infections by Salmonella spp. after cystoscopic manipulation. Actas Urol Esp. 2016; 40(10):646-649. DOI: 10.1016/j.acuro.2016.02.005. View