» Articles » PMID: 32876860

Roles of Gut Microbiota in Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease and Therapeutic Effects of Chinese Medicine

Overview
Date 2020 Sep 3
PMID 32876860
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease characterized by progressive cognitive impairment. The pathogenesis of AD is complex, and its susceptibility and development process are affected by age, genetic and epigenetic factors. Recent studies confirmed that gut microbiota (GM) might contribute to AD through a variety of pathways including hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis and inflflammatory and immune processes. CM formula, herbs, and monomer enjoy unique advantages to treat and prevent AD. Hence, the purpose of this review is to outline the roles of GM and its core metabolites in the pathogenesis of AD. Research progress of CMs regarding the mechanisms of how they regulate GM to improve cognitive impairment of AD is also reviewed. The authors tried to explore new therapeutic strategies to AD based on the regulation of GM using CM.

Citing Articles

Immune Modulation in Alzheimer's Disease: From Pathogenesis to Immunotherapy.

Balkhi S, Di Spirito A, Poggi A, Mortara L Cells. 2025; 14(4).

PMID: 39996737 PMC: 11853524. DOI: 10.3390/cells14040264.


Oral Supplements of Combined Lactobacillus plantarum and Asparagus officinalis Modulate Gut Microbiota and Alleviate High-Fat Diet-Induced Cognitive Deficits and Neurodegeneration in Rats.

Shahin N, Ahmed-Farid O, Sakr E, Kamel E, Mohamed M Probiotics Antimicrob Proteins. 2025; .

PMID: 39777720 DOI: 10.1007/s12602-024-10429-7.


Gut Microbiota and Immune System Dynamics in Parkinson's and Alzheimer's Diseases.

Kustrimovic N, Balkhi S, Bilato G, Mortara L Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(22).

PMID: 39596232 PMC: 11595203. DOI: 10.3390/ijms252212164.


Intestinal flora study reveals the mechanism of Danggui Shaoyao San and its decomposed recipes to improve cognitive dysfunction in the rat model of Alzheimer's disease.

Jin Y, Liang S, Qiu J, Jin J, Zhou Y, Huang Y Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2023; 13:1323674.

PMID: 38076462 PMC: 10699443. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1323674.


Olfactory Three-Needle Electroacupuncture Improved Synaptic Plasticity and Gut Microbiota of SAMP8 Mice by Stimulating Olfactory Nerve.

Wang Y, Zheng A, Yang H, Wang Q, Dai B, Wang J Chin J Integr Med. 2023; 30(8):729-741.

PMID: 37999886 DOI: 10.1007/s11655-023-3614-3.


References
1.
Kang J, Lu J, Zhang X . Metabolomics-based promising candidate biomarkers and pathways in Alzheimer's disease. Pharmazie. 2015; 70(5):277-82. View

2.
Forbes J, Bernstein C, Tremlett H, Van Domselaar G, Knox N . A Fungal World: Could the Gut Mycobiome Be Involved in Neurological Disease?. Front Microbiol. 2019; 9:3249. PMC: 6333682. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.03249. View

3.
Sun K, Fan J, Han J . Ameliorating effects of traditional Chinese medicine preparation, Chinese materia medica and active compounds on ischemia/reperfusion-induced cerebral microcirculatory disturbances and neuron damage. Acta Pharm Sin B. 2015; 5(1):8-24. PMC: 4629119. DOI: 10.1016/j.apsb.2014.11.002. View

4.
Villemagne V, Masters C . Alzheimer disease: the landscape of ageing--insights from AD imaging markers. Nat Rev Neurol. 2014; 10(12):678-9. DOI: 10.1038/nrneurol.2014.214. View

5.
Plassman B, Langa K, Fisher G, Heeringa S, Weir D, Ofstedal M . Prevalence of dementia in the United States: the aging, demographics, and memory study. Neuroepidemiology. 2007; 29(1-2):125-32. PMC: 2705925. DOI: 10.1159/000109998. View