Mononuclear Phagocyte Regulation by the Transcription Factor Blimp-1 in Health and Disease
Overview
Affiliations
B lymphocyte-induced maturation protein-1 (Blimp-1), the transcription factor encoded by the gene Prdm1, plays a number of crucial roles in the adaptive immune system, which result in the maintenance of key effector functions of B- and T-cells. Emerging clinical data, as well as mechanistic evidence from mouse studies, have additionally identified critical functions of Blimp-1 in the maintenance of immune homeostasis by the mononuclear phagocyte (MNP) system. Blimp-1 regulation of gene expression affects various aspects of MNP biology, including developmental programmes such as fate decisions of monocytes entering peripheral tissue, and functional programmes such as activation, antigen presentation and secretion of soluble inflammatory mediators. The highly tissue-, subset- and state-specific regulation of Blimp-1 expression in MNPs suggests that Blimp-1 is a dynamic regulator of immune activation, integrating environmental cues to fine-tune the function of innate cells. In this review, we will discuss the current knowledge regarding Blimp-1 regulation and function in macrophages and dendritic cells.
Wang A, Avina A, Liu Y, Chang Y, Kao H Antioxidants (Basel). 2025; 14(2).
PMID: 40002370 PMC: 11851694. DOI: 10.3390/antiox14020183.
Circulating hsa-miR-320a and its regulatory network in type 1 diabetes mellitus.
Nizam R, Malik M, Jacob S, Alsmadi O, Koistinen H, Tuomilehto J Front Immunol. 2024; 15:1376416.
PMID: 39464889 PMC: 11502356. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2024.1376416.
Genome-wide studies define new genetic mechanisms of IgA vasculitis.
Liu L, Zhu L, Monteiro-Martins S, Griffin A, Vlahos L, Fujita M medRxiv. 2024; .
PMID: 39417133 PMC: 11482997. DOI: 10.1101/2024.10.10.24315041.
Epigenetic Reprogramming in and : From Fertilization to Primordial Germ Cell Development.
Singh A, Rappolee D, Ruden D Cells. 2023; 12(14).
PMID: 37508536 PMC: 10377882. DOI: 10.3390/cells12141874.
Premanand A, Reena Rajkumari B Front Med (Lausanne). 2023; 10:1108358.
PMID: 37359019 PMC: 10288522. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2023.1108358.