The Role of Pro-Resolving Lipid Mediators in Colorectal Cancer-Associated Inflammation: Implications for Therapeutic Strategies
Overview
Affiliations
Inflammation is a recognized hallmark of cancer that contributes to the development and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). Anti-inflammatory drugs currently used for the treatment of CRC show many adverse side effects that prompted researchers to propose the polyunsaturated fatty acids-derived specialized pro-resolving mediators (SPMs) as promoters of resolution of cancer-associated inflammation. SPMs were found to inhibit the CRC-associated pro-inflammatory milieu via specific G-coupled protein receptors, although clinical data are still lacking. This review aims to summarize the state-of-the-art in this field, ultimately providing insights for the development of innovative anti-CRC therapies that promote the endogenous lipid-mediated resolution of CRC-associated inflammation.
The Multifaceted Impact of Bioactive Lipids on Gut Health and Disease.
Sullivan J, Jones M Int J Mol Sci. 2025; 25(24.
PMID: 39769399 PMC: 11728145. DOI: 10.3390/ijms252413638.
Liotti F, Marotta M, Melillo R, Prevete N Cancers (Basel). 2022; 14(14).
PMID: 35884394 PMC: 9316558. DOI: 10.3390/cancers14143333.
Liotti F, Marotta M, Sorriento D, Pagliuca C, Caturano V, Mantova G Mol Oncol. 2022; 16(16):2959-2980.
PMID: 35808840 PMC: 9394235. DOI: 10.1002/1878-0261.13280.
Udumula M, Poisson L, Dutta I, Tiwari N, Kim S, Chinna-Shankar J Cancers (Basel). 2022; 14(6).
PMID: 35326656 PMC: 8946838. DOI: 10.3390/cancers14061504.
Gut eukaryotic virome in colorectal carcinogenesis: Is that a trigger?.
Massimino L, Lovisa S, Lamparelli L, Danese S, Ungaro F Comput Struct Biotechnol J. 2020; 19:16-28.
PMID: 33363706 PMC: 7750180. DOI: 10.1016/j.csbj.2020.11.055.