» Articles » PMID: 32650755

Evaluation of MiR-1908-3p As a Novel Serum Biomarker for Breast Cancer and Analysis Its Oncogenic Function and Target Genes

Overview
Journal BMC Cancer
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Oncology
Date 2020 Jul 12
PMID 32650755
Citations 10
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Breast cancer is one of the most common tumors for women globally. Various miRNAs have been reported to play a crucial role in breast cancer, however the clinical significance of miR-1908-3p in breast cancer remains unclear. The present study aimed to explore the role of miR-1908-3p in breast cancer.

Methods: The expression of miR-1908-3p was detected in 50 pairs of breast cancer tissues and adjacent normal tissues, 60 breast cancer patient serum and 60 healthy volunteer serum. The functional roles of miR-1908-3p in breast cancer cells such as proliferation, migration and invasion were evaluated using CCK8, SRB, wound healing and transwell chambers. In addition, bioinformatics tools were used to identify potential targets of miR-1908-3p.

Results: The results showed that the expression of miR-1908-3p were increased in breast cancer tissues and serum compared with normal breast tissues and serum of healthy volunteers respectively. Furthermore, the young breast cancer patients and HER2-positive patients had a higher level of tissues' miR-1908-3p than elder breast cancer patients and HER2-negative patients, respectively. The young breast cancer patients had a higher level of serum miR-1908-3p than elder breast cancer patients, ROC analysis suggested that miR-1908-3p had the potential as a promising serum diagnostic biomarker of breast cancer. Up-regulation of miR-1908-3p promoted the cells proliferation, migration and invasion while knockdown of miR-1908-3p inhibited these processes in breast cancer cell MCF-7 and MDA-MB-231. The potential target genes of miR-1908-3p in breast cancer included ID4, LTBP4, GPM6B, RGMA, EFCAB1, ALX4, OSR1 and PPARA. Higher expression of these eight genes correlated with a better prognosis for breast cancer patients.

Conclusions: These results suggest that miR-1908-3p may exert its oncogenic functions via suppression of these eight genes in breast cancer.

Citing Articles

Epigenetic identification of LTBP4 as a putative tumor suppressor in breast cancer.

He W, Zhang J, Wen S, Li Y, Shen L, Zhou T Epigenomics. 2024; 16(14):999-1012.

PMID: 39193795 PMC: 11404579. DOI: 10.1080/17501911.2024.2388017.


Topology and Dynamics of Transcriptome (Dys)Regulation.

Planat M, Chester D Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(9).

PMID: 38732192 PMC: 11084388. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25094971.


miRNAs as Interconnectors between Obesity and Cancer.

Gonzalez-Sanchez G, Granados-Lopez A, Lopez-Hernandez Y, Robles M, Lopez J Noncoding RNA. 2024; 10(2).

PMID: 38668382 PMC: 11055034. DOI: 10.3390/ncrna10020024.


RNA atlas and competing endogenous RNA regulation in tissue-derived exosomes from luminal B and triple-negative breast cancer patients.

Wang J, Zhang X, You Z, Meng Y, Fan X, Qiao G Front Oncol. 2023; 13:1113115.

PMID: 37483500 PMC: 10361514. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1113115.


miR-1908: a microRNA with diverse functions in cancers and non-malignant conditions.

Ghafouri-Fard S, Khoshbakht T, Hussen B, Taheri M, Samsami M Cancer Cell Int. 2022; 22(1):281.

PMID: 36100870 PMC: 9469614. DOI: 10.1186/s12935-022-02709-5.


References
1.
Grimson A, Farh K, Johnston W, Garrett-Engele P, Lim L, Bartel D . MicroRNA targeting specificity in mammals: determinants beyond seed pairing. Mol Cell. 2007; 27(1):91-105. PMC: 3800283. DOI: 10.1016/j.molcel.2007.06.017. View

2.
Yang J, Han F, Liu W, Chen H, Hao X, Jiang X . ALX4, an epigenetically down regulated tumor suppressor, inhibits breast cancer progression by interfering Wnt/β-catenin pathway. J Exp Clin Cancer Res. 2017; 36(1):170. PMC: 5706407. DOI: 10.1186/s13046-017-0643-9. View

3.
Lewis B, Burge C, Bartel D . Conserved seed pairing, often flanked by adenosines, indicates that thousands of human genes are microRNA targets. Cell. 2005; 120(1):15-20. DOI: 10.1016/j.cell.2004.12.035. View

4.
Kim S, Woo S, Min K, Seo S, Lee T, Kubatka P . WP1130 Enhances TRAIL-Induced Apoptosis through USP9X-Dependent miR-708-Mediated Downregulation of c-FLIP. Cancers (Basel). 2019; 11(3). PMC: 6469024. DOI: 10.3390/cancers11030344. View

5.
Yang Z, Zhang T, Wang Q, Gao H . Overexpression of microRNA-34a Attenuates Proliferation and Induces Apoptosis in Pituitary Adenoma Cells via SOX7. Mol Ther Oncolytics. 2018; 10:40-47. PMC: 6083820. DOI: 10.1016/j.omto.2018.07.001. View