Cerebellitis As a Rare Manifestation of Scrub Typhus Fever
Overview
Affiliations
Scrub typhus is a mite-borne rickettsial disease caused by a gram-negative coccobacilli transmitted through the bite of chigger mite. Scrub typhus has diverse clinical manifestations, often presenting either as a simple febrile illness or as a complicated multi-organ dysfunction. Neurological complications in scrub typhus are diverse but their exact incidence is unknown. Cerebellitis is another rare neurological manifestation associated with scrub typhus. Here, we report the case of a 26-year-old woman with serologically confirmed scrub typhus presenting with fever and gross cerebellar dysfunction. MRI was normal. She was managed with antimicrobials and made an uneventful recovery.
Neurological manifestations of scrub typhus: encephalitis and Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS).
Modi T, Sood T, Moudgil S, Arora N BMJ Case Rep. 2023; 16(3).
PMID: 36990652 PMC: 10069484. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2022-253350.
Neurological Facets of Scrub Typhus: A Comprehensive Narrative Review.
Garg D, Manesh A Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2022; 24(6):849-864.
PMID: 35359522 PMC: 8965938. DOI: 10.4103/aian.aian_739_21.
Acute cerebellar ataxia and peripheral neuropathy due to an atypical infection.
Venkatesh M, Viswanathan S, Selvaraj J, Pillai V BMJ Case Rep. 2021; 14(3).
PMID: 33731395 PMC: 7978079. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2021-242229.