» Articles » PMID: 32414019

Maleamic Acid As an Organic Anode Material in Lithium-Ion Batteries

Overview
Publisher MDPI
Date 2020 May 17
PMID 32414019
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Low-molecular-weight carbonyl-containing compounds are considered beneficial energy storage materials in alkali metal-ion/alkaline earth metal-ion secondary batteries owing to the ease of their synthesis, low cost, rapid kinetics, and high theoretical energy density. This study aims to prepare a novel carbonyl compound containing a maleamic acid (MA) backbone as a material with carbon black to a new MA anode electrode for a lithium-ion battery. MA was subjected to attenuated total reflection-Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy, and its morphology was assessed through scanning electron microscopy, followed by differential scanning calorimetry to determine its thermal stability. Thereafter, the electrochemical properties of MA were investigated in coin cells (2032-type) containing Li metal as a reference electrode. The MA anode electrode delivered a high reversible capacity of about 685 mAh g in the first cycle and a higher rate capability than that of the pristine carbon black electrode. Energy bandgap analysis, electrochemical impedance, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy revealed that MA significantly reduces cell impedance by reforming its chemical structure into new nitrogen-based highly ionic diffusion compounds. This combination of a new MA anode electrode with MA and carbon black can increase the performance of the lithium-ion battery, and MA majorly outweighs transitional carbon black.

Citing Articles

Lithium and Potassium Cations Affect the Performance of Maleamate-Based Organic Anode Materials for Potassium- and Lithium-Ion Batteries.

Guji K, Chien W, Wang F, Ramar A, Chemere E, Tiong L Nanomaterials (Basel). 2021; 11(11).

PMID: 34835884 PMC: 8623018. DOI: 10.3390/nano11113120.

References
1.
Guo C, Zhang K, Zhao Q, Pei L, Chen J . High-performance sodium batteries with the 9,10-anthraquinone/CMK-3 cathode and an ether-based electrolyte. Chem Commun (Camb). 2015; 51(50):10244-7. DOI: 10.1039/c5cc02251g. View

2.
Chen H, Armand M, Demailly G, Dolhem F, Poizot P, Tarascon J . From biomass to a renewable LixC6O6 organic electrode for sustainable Li-ion batteries. ChemSusChem. 2008; 1(4):348-55. DOI: 10.1002/cssc.200700161. View

3.
Dedryvere R, Leroy S, Martinez H, Blanchard F, Lemordant D, Gonbeau D . XPS valence characterization of lithium salts as a tool to study electrode/electrolyte interfaces of Li-ion batteries. J Phys Chem B. 2006; 110(26):12986-92. DOI: 10.1021/jp061624f. View

4.
Goriparti S, Harish M, Sampath S . Ellagic acid--a novel organic electrode material for high capacity lithium ion batteries. Chem Commun (Camb). 2013; 49(65):7234-6. DOI: 10.1039/c3cc43194k. View

5.
Lyu H, Li P, Liu J, Mahurin S, Chen J, Hensley D . Aromatic Polyimide/Graphene Composite Organic Cathodes for Fast and Sustainable Lithium-Ion Batteries. ChemSusChem. 2018; 11(4):763-772. DOI: 10.1002/cssc.201702001. View