STAT4-mediated Down-regulation of MiR-3619-5p Facilitates Stomach Adenocarcinoma by Modulating TBC1D10B
Overview
Pharmacology
Authors
Affiliations
Background: MicroRNAs (miRNAs) as the subtype of non-coding RNAs are revealed to be crucial players in cellular activities. It has been reported that miR-3619-5p functions as a tumor inhibitor in several cancers. However, the connection between miR-3619-5p and stomach adenocarcinoma (STAD) remains to be discovered.
Aim Of The Study: The purpose of the study is to figure out the role and molecular regulation mechanism of miR-3619-5p in STAD.
Methods: The expression of miR-3619-5p was evaluated via qRT-PCR analysis. Gain-of-function experiments demonstrated the effects of miR-3619-5p on cellular functions. The upper-stream transcription factor STAT4 and downstream target gene TBC1D10B of miR-3619-5p were identified by bioinformatic analysis. The binding and interaction between the indicated molecules were verified by RNA pull-down and luciferase reporter assays.
Results: The expression of miR-3619-5p was prominently down-regulated in STAD cells and tissues. MiR-3619-5p suppresses cell proliferation, migration, invasion and tumor growth in STAD. Further, STAT4 bound with miR-3619-5p promoter and inhibited its transcription. MiR-3619-5p was also recognized to modulate STAD progression through the regulation of downstream target gene TBC1D10B.
Conclusion: STAT4-mediated miR-3619-5p controls STAD carcinogenesis and progression through modulating TBC1D10B expression, which may provide a novel insight for researching the STAD-related molecular mechanism.
Eftekhari Kenzerki M, Mohajeri Khorasani A, Zare I, Amirmahani F, Ghasemi Y, Hamblin M Heliyon. 2024; 10(22):e39931.
PMID: 39641053 PMC: 11617737. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e39931.
Chi X, Song Y, Zhang H, Wei L, Gao Y, Miao X Apoptosis. 2024; 29(7-8):1185-1197.
PMID: 38824479 DOI: 10.1007/s10495-024-01972-3.
SALL4 in gastrointestinal tract cancers: upstream and downstream regulatory mechanisms.
Wang T, Jin Y, Wang M, Chen B, Sun J, Zhang J Mol Med. 2024; 30(1):46.
PMID: 38584262 PMC: 11000312. DOI: 10.1186/s10020-024-00812-z.
Pan X, Xu C, Cheng G, Chen Z, Liu M, Mei Y Mol Biol Rep. 2024; 51(1):90.
PMID: 38194158 DOI: 10.1007/s11033-023-08933-0.
Liu R, Huang B, Shao Y, Cai Y, Liu X, Ren Z J Transl Med. 2023; 21(1):648.
PMID: 37735667 PMC: 10515266. DOI: 10.1186/s12967-023-04366-2.