» Articles » PMID: 32397412

Interdisciplinary Approach to the Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis-Review of the Literature

Overview
Publisher MDPI
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2020 May 14
PMID 32397412
Citations 42
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

There are an increasing number of patients applying for dental treatment who suffer from temporomandibular joint osteoarthritis (TMJOA). Osteoarthritis may be the cause of the pain in the area of temporomandibular joints, but its course may also be absolutely asymptomatic. The aim of this study was to present an interdisciplinary approach to TMJOA, including current diagnostics and treatment modalities on the basis of the available literature. PubMed and Scopus databases were analyzed using the keywords: ((temporomandibular joint AND osteoarthritis) AND imaging) and ((temporomandibular joint AND osteoarthritis) AND treatment). The bibliography was supplemented with books related to the temporomandibular joint. After screening 2450 results, the work was based in total on 98 publications. Osteoarthritis is an inflammatory, age-related, chronic and progressive degenerative joint disease. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), together with clinical symptoms, play significant roles in TMJOA diagnosis. Current MRI techniques seem to be clinically useful for assessment of bony changes in temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders. Treatment of TMJOA requires a complex, interdisciplinary approach. TMJOA treatment includes the cooperation of physiotherapists, rheumatologists, gnathologists, orthodontists and quite often also maxillofacial surgeons and prosthodontists. Sometimes additional pharmacotherapy is indicated. Thorough examination of TMJ function and morphology is necessary at the beginning of any orthodontic or dental treatment. Undiagnosed TMJ dysfunction may cause further problems with the entire masticatory system, including joints, muscles and teeth.

Citing Articles

Advanced progress of adipose-derived stem cells-related biomaterials in maxillofacial regeneration.

Zhang L, Yu Z, Liu S, Liu F, Zhou S, Zhang Y Stem Cell Res Ther. 2025; 16(1):110.

PMID: 40038758 PMC: 11881347. DOI: 10.1186/s13287-025-04191-y.


A clinical trial of ropivacaine in arthocentesis for TMD.

Huang L, Huang Z, Bi S, Mai H BMC Oral Health. 2024; 24(1):1311.

PMID: 39472858 PMC: 11520862. DOI: 10.1186/s12903-024-04606-x.


Condylar Remodeling and Skeletal Changes Following Occlusal Splint and Manual Therapy: A Cone Beam Computed Tomography Study in Temporomandibular Disorders.

Taut M, Barbur I, Hedesiu M, Ban A, Leucuta D, Negucioiu M J Clin Med. 2024; 13(18).

PMID: 39337052 PMC: 11433483. DOI: 10.3390/jcm13185567.


Correlations of temporomandibular joint morphology and position using cone-beam computed tomography and dynamic functional analysis in orthodontic patients: A cross-sectional study.

Xu B, Park J, Kim S Korean J Orthod. 2024; 54(5):325-341.

PMID: 39317705 PMC: 11422681. DOI: 10.4041/kjod24.089.


Correlation Between Radiological Changes of the Temporomandibular Joint and Upper Cervical Vertebrae in Degenerative Joint Disease: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography-Based Analytical Study.

Nayak A, Bhatnagar S, Pai Khot A Cureus. 2024; 16(8):e67518.

PMID: 39310450 PMC: 11416149. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.67518.


References
1.
Guarda-Nardini L, Masiero S, Marioni G . Conservative treatment of temporomandibular joint osteoarthrosis: intra-articular injection of sodium hyaluronate. J Oral Rehabil. 2005; 32(10):729-34. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2005.01505.x. View

2.
Laskin D . Arthroscopy Versus Arthrocentesis for Treating Internal Derangements of the Temporomandibular Joint. Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2018; 30(3):325-328. DOI: 10.1016/j.coms.2018.04.008. View

3.
Bjornland T, Gjaerum A, Moystad A . Osteoarthritis of the temporomandibular joint: an evaluation of the effects and complications of corticosteroid injection compared with injection with sodium hyaluronate. J Oral Rehabil. 2007; 34(8):583-9. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2842.2007.01759.x. View

4.
Bouloux G, Chou J, Krishnan D, Aghaloo T, Kahenasa N, Smith J . Is Hyaluronic Acid or Corticosteroid Superior to Lactated Ringer Solution in the Short Term for Improving Function and Quality of Life After Arthrocentesis? Part 2. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016; 75(1):63-72. DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2016.08.008. View

5.
Liu Y, Wu J, Fei W, Cen X, Xiong Y, Wang S . Is There a Difference in Intra-Articular Injections of Corticosteroids, Hyaluronate, or Placebo for Temporomandibular Osteoarthritis?. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017; 76(3):504-514. DOI: 10.1016/j.joms.2017.10.028. View