» Articles » PMID: 32351306

Biosynthesis and Regulation of Flavonoids in Buckwheat

Overview
Journal Breed Sci
Date 2020 May 1
PMID 32351306
Citations 17
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Buckwheat contains an abundance of antioxidants such as polyphenols and is considered a functional food. Among polyphenols, flavonoids have multiple functions in various aspects of plant growth and in flower and leaf colors. Flavonoids have antioxidant properties, and are thought to prevent cancer and cardiovascular disease. Here, we summarize the flavonoids present in various organs and their synthesis in buckwheat. We discuss the use of this information to breed highly functional and high value cultivars.

Citing Articles

The Influence of Rhizobial Nod Factors on the Synthesis of Flavonoids in Common Buckwheat ( Moench).

Kidaj D, Zamlynska K, Swatek A, Komaniecka I Molecules. 2024; 29(19).

PMID: 39407476 PMC: 11477613. DOI: 10.3390/molecules29194546.


Contemporary Speculations and Insightful Thoughts on Buckwheat-A Functional Pseudocereal as a Smart Biologically Active Supplement.

Kurcubic V, Stajic S, Jakovljevic V, Zivkovic V, Stanisic N, Maskovic P Foods. 2024; 13(16).

PMID: 39200418 PMC: 11353853. DOI: 10.3390/foods13162491.


A decade of advances in the study of buckwheat for organic farming and agroecology (2013-2023).

Vieites-Alvarez Y, Reigosa M, Sanchez-Moreiras A Front Plant Sci. 2024; 15:1354672.

PMID: 38510443 PMC: 10950947. DOI: 10.3389/fpls.2024.1354672.


Cultivar-dependent and drought-induced modulation of secondary metabolites, adaptative defense in L.

Oksana S, Marek K, Marian B, Marek Z Physiol Mol Biol Plants. 2023; 29(10):1605-1618.

PMID: 38076767 PMC: 10709279. DOI: 10.1007/s12298-023-01376-8.


Development and chromosomal characterization of interspecific hybrids between common buckwheat () and a related perennial species ().

Sugiyama M, Norizuki M, Kikuchi S, Yasui Y, Matsui K Breed Sci. 2023; 73(2):230-236.

PMID: 37404347 PMC: 10316306. DOI: 10.1270/jsbbs.22063.


References
1.
. Biosynthesis of flavonoids and effects of stress. Curr Opin Plant Biol. 2002; 5(3):218-23. DOI: 10.1016/s1369-5266(02)00256-x. View

2.
Kim S, Maeda T, Sarker M, Takigawa S, Matsuura-Endo C, Yamauchi H . Identification of anthocyanins in the sprouts of buckwheat. J Agric Food Chem. 2007; 55(15):6314-8. DOI: 10.1021/jf0704716. View

3.
Peer W, Bandyopadhyay A, Blakeslee J, Makam S, Chen R, Masson P . Variation in expression and protein localization of the PIN family of auxin efflux facilitator proteins in flavonoid mutants with altered auxin transport in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant Cell. 2004; 16(7):1898-911. PMC: 514169. DOI: 10.1105/tpc.021501. View

4.
Pelletier M, Murrell J, Shirley B . Characterization of flavonol synthase and leucoanthocyanidin dioxygenase genes in Arabidopsis. Further evidence for differential regulation of "early" and "late" genes. Plant Physiol. 1997; 113(4):1437-45. PMC: 158268. DOI: 10.1104/pp.113.4.1437. View

5.
Baudry A, Heim M, Dubreucq B, Caboche M, Weisshaar B, Lepiniec L . TT2, TT8, and TTG1 synergistically specify the expression of BANYULS and proanthocyanidin biosynthesis in Arabidopsis thaliana. Plant J. 2004; 39(3):366-80. DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-313X.2004.02138.x. View