» Articles » PMID: 32344836

Optimization of a High-Throughput 384-Well Plate-Based Screening Platform with ATCC 25923 and ATCC 15442 Biofilms

Overview
Journal Int J Mol Sci
Publisher MDPI
Date 2020 Apr 30
PMID 32344836
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In recent years, bacterial infections have become a main concern following the spread of antimicrobial resistance. In addition, bacterial biofilms are known for their high tolerance to antimicrobials and they are regarded as a main cause of recalcitrant infections in humans. Many efforts have been deployed in order to find new antibacterial therapeutic options and the high-throughput screening (HTS) of large libraries of compounds is one of the utilized strategies. However, HTS efforts for anti-biofilm discovery remain uncommon. Here, we miniaturized a 96-well plate (96WP) screening platform, into a 384-well plate (384WP) format, based on a sequential viability and biomass measurements for the assessment of anti-biofilm activity. During the assay optimization process, different parameters were evaluated while using and as the bacterial models. We compared the performance of the optimized 384WP platform to our previously established 96WP-based platform by carrying out a pilot screening of 100 compounds, followed by the screening of a library of 2000 compounds to identify new repurposed anti-biofilm agents. Our results show that the optimized 384WP platform is well-suited for screening purposes, allowing for the rapid screening of a higher number of compounds in a run in a reliable manner.

Citing Articles

Bioluminescent Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli for whole-cell screening of antibacterial and adjuvant compounds.

Farkas E, McKay G, Hu L, Nekouei M, Ho P, Moreira W Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):31039.

PMID: 39730767 PMC: 11681086. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-81926-6.


High-throughput combination assay for studying biofilm formation of uropathogenic Escherichia coli.

Li M, Cruz C, Ilina P, Tammela P Arch Microbiol. 2024; 206(8):344.

PMID: 38967798 PMC: 11226472. DOI: 10.1007/s00203-024-04029-w.


Critical analysis of methods to determine growth, control and analysis of biofilms for potential non-submerged antibiofilm surfaces and coatings.

Redfern J, Cunliffe A, Goeres D, Azevedo N, Verran J Biofilm. 2024; 7:100187.

PMID: 38481762 PMC: 10933470. DOI: 10.1016/j.bioflm.2024.100187.


High-Throughput Screening of Natural Product and Synthetic Molecule Libraries for Antibacterial Drug Discovery.

Ayon N Metabolites. 2023; 13(5).

PMID: 37233666 PMC: 10220967. DOI: 10.3390/metabo13050625.


Strategies to prevent, curb and eliminate biofilm formation based on the characteristics of various periods in one biofilm life cycle.

Ma R, Hu X, Zhang X, Wang W, Sun J, Su Z Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022; 12:1003033.

PMID: 36211965 PMC: 9534288. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.1003033.


References
1.
Yeo W, Arya R, Kim K, Jeong H, Cho K, Bae T . The FDA-approved anti-cancer drugs, streptozotocin and floxuridine, reduce the virulence of Staphylococcus aureus. Sci Rep. 2018; 8(1):2521. PMC: 5802796. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-018-20617-5. View

2.
Tote K, Vanden Berghe D, Deschacht M, de Wit K, Maes L, Cos P . Inhibitory efficacy of various antibiotics on matrix and viable mass of Staphylococcus aureus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilms. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2009; 33(6):525-31. DOI: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2008.11.004. View

3.
Stepanovic S, Vukovic D, Dakic I, Savic B, Svabic-Vlahovic M . A modified microtiter-plate test for quantification of staphylococcal biofilm formation. J Microbiol Methods. 2000; 40(2):175-9. DOI: 10.1016/s0167-7012(00)00122-6. View

4.
Rajamani S, Sandy R, Kota K, Lundh L, Gomba G, Recabo K . Robust biofilm assay for quantification and high throughput screening applications. J Microbiol Methods. 2019; 159:179-185. DOI: 10.1016/j.mimet.2019.02.018. View

5.
Zimmerli W, Moser C . Pathogenesis and treatment concepts of orthopaedic biofilm infections. FEMS Immunol Med Microbiol. 2012; 65(2):158-68. DOI: 10.1111/j.1574-695X.2012.00938.x. View