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Semiconductor Glass with Superior Flexibility and High Room Temperature Thermoelectric Performance

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Journal Sci Adv
Specialties Biology
Science
Date 2020 Apr 18
PMID 32300660
Citations 16
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Abstract

Most crystalline inorganic materials, except for metals and some layer materials, exhibit bad flexibility because of strong ionic or covalent bonds, while amorphous materials usually display poor electrical properties due to structural disorders. Here, we report the simultaneous realization of extraordinary room temperature flexibility and thermoelectric performance in AgTe S -based materials through amorphization. The coexistence of amorphous main phase and crystallites results in exceptional flexibility and ultralow lattice thermal conductivity. Furthermore, the flexible AgTeS glass exhibits a degenerate semiconductor behavior with a room temperature Hall mobility of ~750 cm V s at a carrier concentration of 8.6 × 10 cm, which is at least an order of magnitude higher than other amorphous materials, leading to a thermoelectric power factor also an order of magnitude higher than the best amorphous thermoelectric materials known. The in-plane prototype uni-leg thermoelectric generator made from this material demonstrates its potential for flexible thermoelectric device.

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