» Articles » PMID: 32241244

Diagnostic Value and Key Features of Computed Tomography in Coronavirus Disease 2019

Overview
Date 2020 Apr 4
PMID 32241244
Citations 53
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

On 31 December 2019, a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in Wuhan, Hubei province, China, and caused the outbreak of the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). To date, computed tomography (CT) findings have been recommended as major evidence for the clinical diagnosis of COVID-19 in Hubei, China. This review focuses on the imaging characteristics and changes throughout the disease course in patients with COVID-19 in order to provide some help for clinicians. Typical CT findings included bilateral ground-glass opacity, pulmonary consolidation, and prominent distribution in the posterior and peripheral parts of the lungs. This review also provides a comparison between COVID-19 and other diseases that have similar CT findings. Since most patients with COVID-19 infection share typical imaging features, radiological examinations have an irreplaceable role in screening, diagnosis and monitoring treatment effects in clinical practice.

Citing Articles

Detecting Respiratory Viruses Using a Portable NIR Spectrometer-A Preliminary Exploration with a Data Driven Approach.

Huang J, Wang H, Power U, McLaughlin J, Nugent C, Rahman E Sensors (Basel). 2024; 24(1).

PMID: 38203170 PMC: 10781395. DOI: 10.3390/s24010308.


Comparative Analysis of 198 SARS-CoV-2 Genomes from Iran and West Asia, February 2020 to December 2021.

Karamipour S, Mojbafan M, Mazaheri Nezhad Fard R Iran J Pathol. 2023; 18(3):289-298.

PMID: 37942191 PMC: 10628382. DOI: 10.30699/IJP.2023.557658.2935.


AI support for accurate and fast radiological diagnosis of COVID-19: an international multicenter, multivendor CT study.

Meng F, Kottlors J, Shahzad R, Liu H, Fervers P, Jin Y Eur Radiol. 2022; 33(6):4280-4291.

PMID: 36525088 PMC: 9755771. DOI: 10.1007/s00330-022-09335-9.


Challenges in the Differential Diagnosis of COVID-19 Pneumonia: A Pictorial Review.

Marginean C, Popescu M, Vasile C, Cioboata R, Mitrut P, Popescu I Diagnostics (Basel). 2022; 12(11).

PMID: 36428883 PMC: 9689132. DOI: 10.3390/diagnostics12112823.


High sensitivity detection of SARS-CoV-2 by an optofluidic hollow eccentric core fiber.

Tan Q, Wu S, Liu Z, Wu X, Forsberg E, He S Biomed Opt Express. 2022; 13(9):4592-4605.

PMID: 36187268 PMC: 9484443. DOI: 10.1364/BOE.465136.


References
1.
Li Q, Guan X, Wu P, Wang X, Zhou L, Tong Y . Early Transmission Dynamics in Wuhan, China, of Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia. N Engl J Med. 2020; 382(13):1199-1207. PMC: 7121484. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2001316. View

2.
Wang D, Hu B, Hu C, Zhu F, Liu X, Zhang J . Clinical Characteristics of 138 Hospitalized Patients With 2019 Novel Coronavirus-Infected Pneumonia in Wuhan, China. JAMA. 2020; 323(11):1061-1069. PMC: 7042881. DOI: 10.1001/jama.2020.1585. View

3.
Bernheim A, Mei X, Huang M, Yang Y, Fayad Z, Zhang N . Chest CT Findings in Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19): Relationship to Duration of Infection. Radiology. 2020; 295(3):200463. PMC: 7233369. DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2020200463. View

4.
Hui D, Zumla A . Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome: Historical, Epidemiologic, and Clinical Features. Infect Dis Clin North Am. 2019; 33(4):869-889. PMC: 7127569. DOI: 10.1016/j.idc.2019.07.001. View

5.
Lei J, Li J, Li X, Qi X . CT Imaging of the 2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV) Pneumonia. Radiology. 2020; 295(1):18. PMC: 7194019. DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2020200236. View