Examination of the Expression Levels of MACC1, Filamin A and FBXW7 Genes in Colorectal Cancer Patients
Overview
Affiliations
Objective: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common type of cancer observed in cancer-related mortality because it has a high metastasis ratio. This study aims to investigate the expression levels of several genes, including metastasis-related colon cancer 1 (MACC1), Filamin A (FLNA), F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 7 (FBXW7), which has an important role in cell signaling, migration and adhesion through the remodeling of the cell skeleton.
Methods: In this study, 21 patients with a precise diagnosis of CRC and 21 controls were included. Gene expressions were examined using the RT-PCR technique. To define the relationship of the genes with metastasis, blood samples were collected from all patients with colon/rectal cancer diagnosis without metastasis at six months before and after the medication with Xelox.
Results: Our findings showed that no significant difference was observed in the pre-treatment values compared to the control group, whereas FLNA (p=0.001) expression was observed to be significantly increased following treatment with Xelox.
Conclusion: To our knowledge, our study is the first study to investigate the effects of Xelox treatment on the expression levels of MACC1, FBXW7 and FLNA genes in non-metastatic colorectal cancer patients in Turkey.
Cancer as a biophysical disease: Targeting the mechanical-adaptability program.
Nguyen L, Jacob M, Parajon E, Robinson D Biophys J. 2022; 121(19):3573-3585.
PMID: 35505610 PMC: 9617128. DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2022.04.039.