» Articles » PMID: 32232196

Examination of the Expression Levels of MACC1, Filamin A and FBXW7 Genes in Colorectal Cancer Patients

Overview
Publisher Kare Publishing
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2020 Apr 2
PMID 32232196
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common type of cancer observed in cancer-related mortality because it has a high metastasis ratio. This study aims to investigate the expression levels of several genes, including metastasis-related colon cancer 1 (MACC1), Filamin A (FLNA), F-box/WD repeat-containing protein 7 (FBXW7), which has an important role in cell signaling, migration and adhesion through the remodeling of the cell skeleton.

Methods: In this study, 21 patients with a precise diagnosis of CRC and 21 controls were included. Gene expressions were examined using the RT-PCR technique. To define the relationship of the genes with metastasis, blood samples were collected from all patients with colon/rectal cancer diagnosis without metastasis at six months before and after the medication with Xelox.

Results: Our findings showed that no significant difference was observed in the pre-treatment values compared to the control group, whereas FLNA (p=0.001) expression was observed to be significantly increased following treatment with Xelox.

Conclusion: To our knowledge, our study is the first study to investigate the effects of Xelox treatment on the expression levels of MACC1, FBXW7 and FLNA genes in non-metastatic colorectal cancer patients in Turkey.

Citing Articles

Cancer as a biophysical disease: Targeting the mechanical-adaptability program.

Nguyen L, Jacob M, Parajon E, Robinson D Biophys J. 2022; 121(19):3573-3585.

PMID: 35505610 PMC: 9617128. DOI: 10.1016/j.bpj.2022.04.039.

References
1.
Stein U, Walther W, Arlt F, Schwabe H, Smith J, Fichtner I . MACC1, a newly identified key regulator of HGF-MET signaling, predicts colon cancer metastasis. Nat Med. 2008; 15(1):59-67. DOI: 10.1038/nm.1889. View

2.
Wertz I, Kusam S, Lam C, Okamoto T, Sandoval W, Anderson D . Sensitivity to antitubulin chemotherapeutics is regulated by MCL1 and FBW7. Nature. 2011; 471(7336):110-4. DOI: 10.1038/nature09779. View

3.
Takayama T, Miyanishi K, Hayashi T, Sato Y, Niitsu Y . Colorectal cancer: genetics of development and metastasis. J Gastroenterol. 2006; 41(3):185-92. DOI: 10.1007/s00535-006-1801-6. View

4.
Al-Sohaily S, Biankin A, Leong R, Kohonen-Corish M, Warusavitarne J . Molecular pathways in colorectal cancer. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2012; 27(9):1423-31. DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1746.2012.07200.x. View

5.
Stein U, Burock S, Herrmann P, Wendler I, Niederstrasser M, Wernecke K . Circulating MACC1 transcripts in colorectal cancer patient plasma predict metastasis and prognosis. PLoS One. 2012; 7(11):e49249. PMC: 3498161. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0049249. View