» Articles » PMID: 32184445

Characterization of the CCAAT-binding Transcription Factor Complex in the Plant Pathogenic Fungus Fusarium Graminearum

Overview
Journal Sci Rep
Specialty Science
Date 2020 Mar 19
PMID 32184445
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The CCAAT sequence is a ubiquitous cis-element of eukaryotic promoters, and genes containing CCAAT sequences have been shown to be activated by the CCAAT-binding transcription factor complex in several eukaryotic model organisms. In general, CCAAT-binding transcription factors form heterodimers or heterotrimeric complexes that bind to CCAAT sequences within the promoters of target genes and regulate various cellular processes. To date, except Hap complex, CCAAT-binding complex has been rarely reported in fungi. In this study, we characterized two CCAAT-binding transcription factors (Fct1 and Fct2) in the plant pathogenic fungus Fusarium graminearum. Previously, FCT1 and FCT2 were shown to be related to DNA damage response among eight CCAAT-binding transcription factors in F. graminearum. We demonstrate that the nuclear CCAAT-binding complex of F. graminearum has important functions in various fungal developmental processes, not just DNA damage response but virulence and mycotoxin production. Moreover, the results of biochemical and genetic analyses revealed that Fct1 and Fct2 may form a complex and play distinct roles among the eight CCAAT-binding transcription factors encoded by F. graminearum. To the best of our knowledge, the results of this study represent a substantial advancement in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms underlying the functions of CCAAT-binding factors in eukaryotes.

Citing Articles

Transcription factor-dependent regulatory networks of sexual reproduction in .

Kim W, Kim D, Wang Z, Liu M, Townsend J, Trail F mBio. 2024; 16(1):e0303024.

PMID: 39589130 PMC: 11708053. DOI: 10.1128/mbio.03030-24.


Enhancing recognition and interpretation of functional phenotypic sequences through fine-tuning pre-trained genomic models.

Du D, Zhong F, Liu L J Transl Med. 2024; 22(1):756.

PMID: 39135093 PMC: 11318145. DOI: 10.1186/s12967-024-05567-z.


Tailoring in fungi for next generation cellulase production with special reference to CRISPR/CAS system.

Mondal S, Halder S, Mondal K Syst Microbiol Biomanuf. 2024; 2(1):113-129.

PMID: 38624901 PMC: 8319711. DOI: 10.1007/s43393-021-00045-9.


In-silico analysis of heat shock transcription factor (OsHSF) gene family in rice (Oryza sativa L.).

Shamshad A, Rashid M, Zaman Q BMC Plant Biol. 2023; 23(1):395.

PMID: 37592226 PMC: 10433574. DOI: 10.1186/s12870-023-04399-1.


Role of the Heme Activator Protein Complex in the Sexual Development of Cryptococcus neoformans.

Kim J, Bahn Y mSphere. 2022; 7(3):e0017022.

PMID: 35638350 PMC: 9241503. DOI: 10.1128/msphere.00170-22.


References
1.
Kumar S, Stecher G, Li M, Knyaz C, Tamura K . MEGA X: Molecular Evolutionary Genetics Analysis across Computing Platforms. Mol Biol Evol. 2018; 35(6):1547-1549. PMC: 5967553. DOI: 10.1093/molbev/msy096. View

2.
McNabb D, Tseng K, Guarente L . The Saccharomyces cerevisiae Hap5p homolog from fission yeast reveals two conserved domains that are essential for assembly of heterotetrameric CCAAT-binding factor. Mol Cell Biol. 1997; 17(12):7008-18. PMC: 232557. DOI: 10.1128/MCB.17.12.7008. View

3.
Gardiner D, Kazan K, Manners J . Nutrient profiling reveals potent inducers of trichothecene biosynthesis in Fusarium graminearum. Fungal Genet Biol. 2009; 46(8):604-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.fgb.2009.04.004. View

4.
Huber E, Scharf D, Hortschansky P, Groll M, Brakhage A . DNA minor groove sensing and widening by the CCAAT-binding complex. Structure. 2012; 20(10):1757-68. DOI: 10.1016/j.str.2012.07.012. View

5.
Liberati C, Di Silvio A, Ottolenghi S, Mantovani R . NF-Y binding to twin CCAAT boxes: role of Q-rich domains and histone fold helices. J Mol Biol. 1999; 285(4):1441-55. DOI: 10.1006/jmbi.1998.2384. View