» Articles » PMID: 32149040

Health Problems Among Workers Who Recycle Electronic Waste in Southern Thailand

Overview
Specialty Public Health
Date 2020 Mar 10
PMID 32149040
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objectives: This study evaluated the prevalence of adverse health effects among recycling facility workers, and described their socioeconomic situation, health symptoms and work characteristics.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted by interviewing 71 workers in 20 electronic waste (e-waste) recycling facilities in southern Thailand. Data were collected by questionnaire. Risk factors were evaluated using multiple logistic regression analysis.

Results: Recycling facility workers with blurred vision were significantly associated with being male ( = 0.035), over 40 years old ( = 0.020), and having ≤ secondary school education ( = 0.017). Rash/itching was associated with being male ( = 0.011), over 40 years ( = 0.018), having ≤ secondary school education ( = 0.012). not using a cloth mask ( = 0.019), not using gloves ( = 0.028), not washing hands before lunch ( = 0.005), not cleaning clothes daily ( = 0.025), and not having established ventilation systems in the place of work ( = 0.018). Hand-and-feet numbness were associated with being male ( = 0.025), and being over 40 years ( = 0.023). Headaches were associated with being male ( = 0.028).

Conclusion: Personal hygiene is important for this occupational group, and it should be emphasized in education programs.

Citing Articles

E-waste scenario in South-Asia: an emerging risk to environment and public health.

Priyashantha A, Pratheesh N, Pretheeba P Environ Anal Health Toxicol. 2022; 37(3):e2022022-0.

PMID: 36262066 PMC: 9582420. DOI: 10.5620/eaht.2022022.


Environmental contamination and public health effects of electronic waste: an overview.

Alabi O, Adeoluwa Y, Huo X, Xu X, Bakare A J Environ Health Sci Eng. 2021; 19(1):1209-1227.

PMID: 34150306 PMC: 8172693. DOI: 10.1007/s40201-021-00654-5.

References
1.
Hartmann E, Handwerker H, Forster C . Gender differences in itch and pain-related sensations provoked by histamine, cowhage and capsaicin. Acta Derm Venereol. 2014; 95(1):25-30. DOI: 10.2340/00015555-1894. View

2.
Wu K, Chang C, Yen C, Lai C . Associations between environmental heavy metal exposure and childhood asthma: A population-based study. J Microbiol Immunol Infect. 2018; 52(2):352-362. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmii.2018.08.001. View

3.
Yohannessen K, Pinto-Galleguillos D, Parra-Giordano D, Agost A, Valdes M, Smith L . Health Assessment of Electronic Waste Workers in Chile: Participant Characterization. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019; 16(3). PMC: 6388190. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph16030386. View

4.
Grant K, Goldizen F, Sly P, Brune M, Neira M, van den Berg M . Health consequences of exposure to e-waste: a systematic review. Lancet Glob Health. 2014; 1(6):e350-61. DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(13)70101-3. View

5.
Poole C, Basu S . Systematic Review: Occupational illness in the waste and recycling sector. Occup Med (Lond). 2017; 67(8):626-636. PMC: 5927023. DOI: 10.1093/occmed/kqx153. View