Recent Advances in the Development of Biosensors for Malaria Diagnosis
Overview
Affiliations
The impact of malaria on global health has continually prompted the need to develop more effective diagnostic strategies that could overcome deficiencies in accurate and early detection. In this review, we examine the various biosensor-based methods for malaria diagnostic biomarkers, namely; histidine-rich protein 2 (PfHRP-2), parasite lactate dehydrogenase (pLDH), aldolase, glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH), and the biocrystal hemozoin. The models that demonstrate a potential for field application have been discussed, looking at the fabrication and analytical performance characteristics, including (but not exclusively limited to): response time, sensitivity, detection limit, linear range, and storage stability, which are first summarized in a tabular form and then described in detail. The conclusion summarizes the state-of-the-art technologies applied in the field, the current challenges and the emerging prospects for malaria biosensors.
Liquid Redox Probe-Free Plastic Antibody Development for Malaria Biomarker Recognition.
Gloria J, Oliveira D, Gandarilla A, Barcelay Y, Mariuba L, Nogueira P ACS Omega. 2024; 9(30):33130-33139.
PMID: 39100316 PMC: 11292623. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.4c04543.
Oliveira M, Caetano S, Dalot A, Sabino F, Calmeiro T, Fortunato E Analyst. 2023; 148(17):4053-4063.
PMID: 37529888 PMC: 10440799. DOI: 10.1039/d3an00971h.
Ultrasensitive electrochemical genosensors for species-specific diagnosis of malaria.
Ansah F, Krampa F, Donkor J, Owusu-Appiah C, Ashitei S, Kornu V Electrochim Acta. 2022; 429:140988.
PMID: 36225971 PMC: 9472471. DOI: 10.1016/j.electacta.2022.140988.
Umapathy V, Natarajan P, Swamikannu B, Moses J, Jones S, Chandran M Biosensors (Basel). 2022; 12(7).
PMID: 35884301 PMC: 9312890. DOI: 10.3390/bios12070498.
Review of Microdevices for Hemozoin-Based Malaria Detection.
Baptista V, Peng W, Minas G, Veiga M, Catarino S Biosensors (Basel). 2022; 12(2).
PMID: 35200370 PMC: 8870200. DOI: 10.3390/bios12020110.