Assessment of Quality of Life of Epileptic Patients in Ethiopia
Overview
Affiliations
Background: Patients with epilepsy are at an increased risk of poor quality of life.
Purpose: We aimed at assessing the quality of life and its determinants among epileptic patients at University of Gondar Referral Hospital (UoGRH), Ethiopia.
Methods: Institution based cross-sectional study was conducted on epileptic patients on follow up at UoGRH from January 15 to April 15, 2017. Information including socio-demographic profile and diagnosis was extracted from medical records and patients. Quality Of Life In Epilepsy-10 (QOLIE-10) tool was used to measure the quality of life. Independent -test and one-way analysis of variance were used to look for factors associated with quality of life. The level of statistical significance was declared at -value ≤ 0.05.
Results: A total of 354 patients were included in the study and mean age was 29.1 ± 11.7 years. The mean QOLIE-10 score was 19.85. One hundred ninety-four (54.8%) of participants had a good quality of life. Being illiterate, unemployment, and presence of co-morbid medical condition were associated with poorer quality of life.
Conclusion: Nearly half of the participants had a poor quality of life. Patients with co-morbidity, illiteracy, and unemployment should be given special emphasis in order to improve their quality of life.
Santos F, Souza-Santos C, Passos A, Nunes de Santana Campos R, Martins-Filho P, Arida R Epilepsy Behav Rep. 2024; 28:100707.
PMID: 39281302 PMC: 11399807. DOI: 10.1016/j.ebr.2024.100707.
Musekwa O, Makhado L, Maphula A Front Psychol. 2024; 15:1396874.
PMID: 39108423 PMC: 11301945. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1396874.
Andualem F, Melkam M, Tadesse G, Nakie G, Tinsae T, Fentahun S BMC Public Health. 2024; 24(1):1529.
PMID: 38844872 PMC: 11157882. DOI: 10.1186/s12889-024-19018-3.
Hajji E, Traore B, Hassoune S, Khoubila A, Bellakhdar S, Rafai M Epilepsia Open. 2024; 9(4):1321-1332.
PMID: 38738817 PMC: 11296105. DOI: 10.1002/epi4.12958.
Tadesse G, Tinsae T, Nakie G, Rtbey G, Andualem F, Tadesse A Front Neurol. 2024; 15:1352648.
PMID: 38500809 PMC: 10946423. DOI: 10.3389/fneur.2024.1352648.