Orbitally Dominated Rashba-Edelstein Effect in Noncentrosymmetric Antiferromagnets
Overview
Affiliations
Efficient manipulation of magnetic order with electric current pulses is desirable for achieving fast spintronic devices. The Rashba-Edelstein effect, wherein spin polarization is electrically induced in noncentrosymmetric systems, provides a mean to achieve staggered spin-orbit torques. Initially predicted for spin, its orbital counterpart has been disregarded up to now. Here we report a generalized Rashba-Edelstein effect, which generates not only spin polarization but also orbital polarization, which we find to be far from being negligible. We show that the orbital Rashba-Edelstein effect does not require spin-orbit coupling to exist. We present first-principles calculations of the frequency-dependent spin and orbital Rashba-Edelstein tensors for the noncentrosymmetric antiferromagnets CuMnAs and Mn[Formula: see text]Au. We show that the electrically induced local magnetization can exhibit Rashba-like or Dresselhaus-like symmetries, depending on the magnetic configuration. We compute sizable induced magnetizations at optical frequencies, which suggest that electric-field driven switching could be achieved at much higher frequencies.
Nonreciprocity in Magnon Mediated Charge-Spin-Orbital Current Interconversion.
Ledesma-Martin J, Galindez-Ruales E, Krishnia S, Fuhrmann F, Tran M, Gupta R Nano Lett. 2025; 25(8):3247-3252.
PMID: 39953375 PMC: 11869360. DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c06056.
Large Chiral Orbital Texture and Orbital Edelstein Effect in Co/Al Heterostructure.
Nikolaev S, Chshiev M, Ibrahim F, Krishnia S, Sebe N, George J Nano Lett. 2024; 24(43):13465-13472.
PMID: 39433297 PMC: 11528436. DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.4c01607.
Signatures of magnetism control by flow of angular momentum.
Chen L, Sun Y, Mankovsky S, Meier T, Kronseder M, Sun C Nature. 2024; 633(8030):548-553.
PMID: 39232172 PMC: 11410660. DOI: 10.1038/s41586-024-07914-y.
Terahertz oscillation driven by optical spin-orbit torque.
Huang L, Cao Y, Qiu H, Bai H, Liao L, Chen C Nat Commun. 2024; 15(1):7227.
PMID: 39174538 PMC: 11341728. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-024-51440-4.
Yang Q, Xiao J, Robredo I, Vergniory M, Yan B, Felser C Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2023; 120(48):e2305541120.
PMID: 37983495 PMC: 10691347. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.2305541120.