Being Conscious of Water Intake Positively Associated with Sufficient Non-Alcohol Drink Intake Regardless of Seasons and Reasons in Healthy Japanese; the KOBE Study: A Cross Sectional Study

Overview

Journal Int J Environ Res Public Health

Publisher MDPI

Specialties Environmental Health
Public Health

Date 2019 Oct 31

PMID 31661872

Citations 2

Authors

Tomofumi Nishikawa

Naomi Miyamatsu

Aya Higashiyama

Yoshimi Kubota

Yoko Nishida

Takumi Hirata

Daisuke Sugiyama

Kazuyo Kuwabara

Sachimi Kubo

Yoshihiro Miyamoto

Tomonori Okamura

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The present study sought to clarify if being conscious of water intake (CWI) is associated with sufficient non-alcohol drink (NAD) intake. We used data of healthy participants without diabetes, aged 40-74 years, in the Kobe Orthopedic and Biomedical Epidemiologic (KOBE) study. The association between being CWI and NAD intake was evaluated by multivariate linear regression analyses after adjusting for age, sex, surveyed months (seasons), alcohol drinking, health-awareness life habits, socioeconomic factors, serum osmolarity, estimated daily salt intake, and reasons for NAD intake. Among 988 (698 women and 290 men) participants eligible for the present analyses, 644 participants (65.2%) were CWI and 344 participants (34.8%) were not CWI (non-CWI). The most popular reason for being CWI was to avoid heat stroke in summer and to prevent ischemic cerebral stroke in winter. The CWI group took more NAD, especially decaffeinated beverages, than the non-CWI group (1846.7 ± 675.1 mL/day vs. 1478.0 ± 636.3 ml/day, < 0.001). There was a significant association between being CWI and NAD intake in multivariate linear regression analyses ever after adjusting for the relevant variables (β = 318.1, < 0.001). These findings demonstrated CWI, regardless of the reasons and the seasons, was associated with high NAD intake in Japanese healthy population.

Citing Articles

Physique at Birth and Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors in Japanese Urban Residents: the KOBE Study.

Umemoto K, Kubo S, Nishida Y, Higashiyama A, Kawamura K, Kubota Y J Atheroscler Thromb. 2020; 29(2):188-199.

PMID: 33298666 PMC: 8803564. DOI: 10.5551/jat.61069.

Estimated 24 h Urinary Sodium-to-Potassium Ratio Is Related to Renal Function Decline: A 6-Year Cohort Study of Japanese Urban Residents.

Hattori H, Hirata A, Kubo S, Nishida Y, Nozawa M, Kawamura K Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020; 17(16).

PMID: 32796692 PMC: 7459630. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17165811.

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