» Articles » PMID: 31548624

A Characterization of Personal Care Product Use Among Undergraduate Female College Students in South Carolina, USA

Overview
Date 2019 Sep 25
PMID 31548624
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Some chemicals used in personal care products (PCPs) are associated with endocrine disruption, developmental abnormalities, and reproductive impairment. Previous studies have evaluated product use among various populations; however, information on college women, a population with a unique lifestyle, is scarce. The proportion and frequency of product use were measured using a self-administered survey among 138 female undergraduates. Respondents were predominately Caucasian (80.4%, reflecting the college's student body), and represented all years of study (freshman: 24.6%; sophomore: 30.4%; junior: 18.8%; senior: 26.1%). All respondents reported use of at least two PCPs within 24 h prior to sampling (maximum = 17; median = 8; IQR = 6-11). Compared with studies of pregnant and postpartum women, adult men, and Latina adolescents, college women surveyed reported significantly higher use of deodorant, conditioner, perfume, liquid soap, hand/body lotion, sunscreen, nail polish, eyeshadow, and lip balm (Chi Square, p < 0.05). More study is needed to understand the magnitude and racial disparities of PCP chemical exposure, but given the potential effects on reproduction and fertility, our findings of abundant and frequent product use among these reproductive-aged women highlight opportunities for intervention and information on endocrine disrupting chemical (EDC)-free alternative products and behaviors.

Citing Articles

Evaluating personal care product use by Environmental Working Group hazard scores in relation to consumers' sociodemographic characteristics, purchasing behaviors, and product safety perceptions.

Barrett E, Wadie K, Getz K, Greenberg P, Moore T, Llanos A J Expo Sci Environ Epidemiol. 2025; .

PMID: 39979547 DOI: 10.1038/s41370-025-00751-9.


Impact of Skin Care Products on Phthalates and Phthalate Replacements in Children: the ECHO-FGS.

Bloom M, Clark J, Pearce J, Ferguson P, Newman R, Roberts J Environ Health Perspect. 2024; 132(9):97001.

PMID: 39230332 PMC: 11373421. DOI: 10.1289/EHP13937.


Silicone wristbands reveal ubiquitous human exposure to ortho-phthalates and non-ortho-phthalate plasticizers in Southern California.

Reddam A, Herkert N, Stapleton H, Volz D Environ Res. 2024; 258:119465.

PMID: 38908658 PMC: 11323145. DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2024.119465.


Risk perception and use of personal care products by race and ethnicity among a diverse population.

Mandeville J, Alkhalaf Z, Joannidis C, Ryan M, Nelson D, Quiros-Alcala L UCL Open Environ. 2024; 6:e3038.

PMID: 38757092 PMC: 11098005. DOI: 10.14324/111.444/ucloe.3038.


Evaluating Neighborhood-Level Differences in Hair Product Safety by Environmental Working Group Ratings among Retailers in Boston, Massachusetts.

Chan M, Parikh S, Shyr D, Shamasunder B, Adamkiewicz G, James-Todd T Environ Health Perspect. 2023; 131(9):97002.

PMID: 37702490 PMC: 10498863. DOI: 10.1289/EHP10653.


References
1.
De Coster S, van Larebeke N . Endocrine-disrupting chemicals: associated disorders and mechanisms of action. J Environ Public Health. 2012; 2012:713696. PMC: 3443608. DOI: 10.1155/2012/713696. View

2.
Darbre P, Aljarrah A, Miller W, Coldham N, Sauer M, Pope G . Concentrations of parabens in human breast tumours. J Appl Toxicol. 2004; 24(1):5-13. DOI: 10.1002/jat.958. View

3.
Rachon D . Endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) and female cancer: Informing the patients. Rev Endocr Metab Disord. 2016; 16(4):359-64. PMC: 4801991. DOI: 10.1007/s11154-016-9332-9. View

4.
Dodson R, Nishioka M, Standley L, Perovich L, Brody J, Rudel R . Endocrine disruptors and asthma-associated chemicals in consumer products. Environ Health Perspect. 2012; 120(7):935-43. PMC: 3404651. DOI: 10.1289/ehp.1104052. View

5.
Koniecki D, Wang R, Moody R, Zhu J . Phthalates in cosmetic and personal care products: concentrations and possible dermal exposure. Environ Res. 2011; 111(3):329-36. DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2011.01.013. View