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/IL-6R Pathway As a Potential Therapeutic Target for Ovarian High-grade Serous Carcinoma

Overview
Journal Oncotarget
Specialty Oncology
Date 2019 Aug 27
PMID 31448054
Citations 3
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Abstract

Accumulating evidence has indicated that microRNAs play a critical role in the pathogenesis of human cancers. () has been shown to be a key regulator of tumor suppression by targeting several cancer-related signals, including the interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R)/Signal Transducers and Activator of Transcription 3 (STAT3) signaling pathway. Previously, we determined that expression was frequently reduced in high-grade serous carcinoma (HGSC), the major subtype of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC). Considering that the IL-6R/STAT3 signaling pathway is upregulated and believed to be a potential therapeutic target in EOC, we investigated the biological significance of reduced expression in HGSC with regard to IL-6R signaling. Additionally, we evaluated the viability of as a therapeutic application for HGSC both and . Accordingly, we found that the ectopic expression of significantly reduced tumor proliferation and invasion through downregulation of IL-6R expression, suggesting that reduced expression might play an important role in the malignant potential of HGSC through upregulation of the IL-6R/STAT3 signaling pathway. Moreover, we demonstrated that replacement of reduced tumorigenicity of HGSC . Therefore, this study may provide the rationale for replacement as a promising therapeutic strategy for HGSC.

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