Seroprevalence and Risk Factors of Infection in Rabbit of Local Algerian Population

Overview

Journal Vet World

Specialty Veterinary Medicine

Date 2019 Aug 24

PMID 31440005

Citations 2

Authors

Mina Henneb

Khaled Harhoura

Mohamed Amine Bekara

Safia Zenia

Miriem Aissi

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Aim: The objective of this investigation was to determine the seroprevalence and identify the risk factors of infection in the rabbit of the local Algerian population from five districts of Northern Algeria.

Materials And Methods: Blood samples of 350 rabbits were collected and analyzed for the presence of anti- immunoglobulin G antibodies using the indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Additional data concerning the farms and management practices were obtained through a questionnaire used in surveys and interviews.

Results: The overall seroprevalence was 14.6% (51/350). The seroprevalence was significantly higher in outdoor rearing farms and was linked to the presence of animals from other species on the farm. A higher seroprevalence was found in older animals compared to younger ones. No difference in seroprevalence was noted with respect to the origin or gender of animals, type of cage, feed and water sources, presence of cats in the vicinity, hygiene status, or season.

Conclusion: This study has shown that prevalence in rabbits of the local population is relevant and may have important implications for public health in rural areas.

Citing Articles

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PMID: 35491103 PMC: 9246676. DOI: 10.1292/jvms.21-0660.

Epidemiological and Public Health Significance of Infection in Wild Rabbits and Hares: 2010-2020.

Almeria S, Murata F, Cerqueira-Cezar C, Kwok O, Shipley A, Dubey J Microorganisms. 2021; 9(3).

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