[Construction of a Mouse Model of CblC Type Methylmalonic Acidemia with W203X Mutation Based on the CRISPR/Cas9 Technology]
Overview
Affiliations
Objective: To construct a W203X-mutant mouse model of cblC type methylmalonic acidemia based on the CRISPR/Cas9 technology.
Methods: At first, BLAST was used to compare the conservative nature of the cblC gene and protein sequences in humans and mice, and then, the CRISPR/Cas9 technology was used for microinjection of mouse fertilized eggs to obtain heterozygous F1 mice. Hybridization was performed for these mice to obtain homozygous W203X-mutant mice. The blood level of the metabolite propionyl carnitine (C3) was measured for homozygous mutant mice, heterozygous littermates, and wild-type mice.
Results: The gene and protein sequences of MMACHC, the pathogenic gene for cblC type methylmalonic acidemia, were highly conserved in humans and mice. The homozygous W203X-mutant mice were successfully obtained by the CRISPR/Cas9 technology, and there was a significant increase in C3 in these mice at 24 hours after birth (P<0.001).
Conclusions: A W203X-mutant mouse model of cblC type methylmalonic acidemia is successfully constructed by the CRISPR/Cas9 technology.
Versatile enzymology and heterogeneous phenotypes in cobalamin complementation type C disease.
Esser A, Mukherjee S, Derevenkov I, Makarov S, Jacobsen D, Spiekerkoetter U iScience. 2022; 25(9):104981.
PMID: 36105582 PMC: 9464900. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2022.104981.