Liquid Biopsy for the Detection and Management of Surgically Resectable Tumors
Overview
Affiliations
Background: Traditional biopsies have numerous limitations in the developing era of precision medicine, with cancer treatment that relies on biomarkers to guide therapy. Tumor heterogeneity raises the potential for sampling error with the use of traditional biopsy of the primary tumor. Moreover, tumors continuously evolve as new clones arise in the natural course of the disease and under the pressure of treatment. Since traditional biopsy is invasive, it is neither feasible nor practical to perform serial biopsies to guide treatment in real time.
Purpose: The current manuscript will review the most commonly used types of liquid biopsy and how these apply to surgical patients in terms of diagnosis, prediction of outcome, and guiding therapy.
Conclusions: Liquid biopsy has the potential to overcome many of the limitations of traditional biopsy as a highly tailored, minimally invasive, and cost-effective method to screen and monitor response to treatment. However, many challenges still need to be overcome before liquid biopsy becomes a reliable and widely available option.
The Potential of Liquid Biopsy in Detection of Endometrial Cancer Biomarkers: A Pilot Study.
Kodada D, Hyblova M, Krumpolec P, Janostiakova N, Barath P, Grendar M Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(9).
PMID: 37175518 PMC: 10178554. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24097811.
Is liquid biopsy mature enough for the diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease?.
Gong X, Zhang H, Liu X, Liu Y, Liu J, Fapohunda F Front Aging Neurosci. 2022; 14:977999.
PMID: 35992602 PMC: 9389010. DOI: 10.3389/fnagi.2022.977999.
Liquid Biopsy in Melanoma: Significance in Diagnostics, Prediction and Treatment Monitoring.
Kaminska P, Buszka K, Zabel M, Nowicki M, Alix-Panabieres C, Budna-Tukan J Int J Mol Sci. 2021; 22(18).
PMID: 34575876 PMC: 8468624. DOI: 10.3390/ijms22189714.