Structure, Regulation, and (patho-)physiological Functions of the Stress-induced Protein Kinase CK1 Delta (CSNK1D)

Overview

Journal Gene

Specialty Molecular Biology

Date 2019 Aug 4

PMID 31376410

Citations 40

Authors

Pengfei Xu

Chiara Ianes

Fabian Gartner

Congxing Liu

Timo Burster

Vasiliy Bakulev

Najma Rachidi

Uwe Knippschild

Joachim Bischof

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Members of the highly conserved pleiotropic CK1 family of serine/threonine-specific kinases are tightly regulated in the cell and play crucial regulatory roles in multiple cellular processes from protozoa to human. Since their dysregulation as well as mutations within their coding regions contribute to the development of various different pathologies, including cancer and neurodegenerative diseases, they have become interesting new drug targets within the last decade. However, to develop optimized CK1 isoform-specific therapeutics in personalized therapy concepts, a detailed knowledge of the regulation and functions of the different CK1 isoforms, their various splice variants and orthologs is mandatory. In this review we will focus on the stress-induced CK1 isoform delta (CK1δ), thereby addressing its regulation, physiological functions, the consequences of its deregulation for the development and progression of diseases, and its potential as therapeutic drug target.

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