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A Human Amniotic Membrane Plug to Manage High Myopic Macular Hole Associated with Retinal Detachment

Overview
Journal Acta Ophthalmol
Specialty Ophthalmology
Date 2019 Jul 19
PMID 31318489
Citations 27
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Abstract

Objective: To assess the efficacy of the human amniotic membrane (hAM) to treat (HMMH) associated with retinal detachment (RD).

Material And Methods: Ten eyes of 10 patients with recurrent HMMH and RD, who had already undergone one or more pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), underwent a PPV with an hAM plug implanted in the macular hole. The initial five patients enrolled were tamponaded with (SO) while the subsequent five patients with 10% octafluoropropane (C F ). Silicon oil was removed in all five patients 2 months later. No statistical differences were reported between the two groups.

Results: Final retinal reattachment was achieved in all the patients. BCVA improved from 1.73 logMAR to 0.94 logMAR after 6 months. No adverse events were registered during follow-up.

Conclusion: An hAM plug is an efficient substrate to manage HMMH associated with RD resulting in encouraging visual acuity recovery.

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